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German troops swarmed the Polish border and unleashed the first Blitzkrieg. Blitzkrieg was a swift military tatic used for a quick victory. The word means "lightning war" in German and was used greatly in the war. The Polish saw the attacks coming but unfortunately, readied their defenses using tactics of World War I.
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Britain and France had sworn to defend Poland who had been attacked by Nazi Germany.
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After the invasions of Hitler, Neville Chamberlin formerly lost the confidence of the House of Commons. Winston Churchill, who was known for his military leadership ability was appointed to Prime Minister.
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Surprsie! The Japanese conducted an attack on the United States naval base, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The Japanese navy bombed the harbor and brought the United States into the war.
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The United States won the crucial Battle of Midway. It was a naval battle in the Pacific between Japan and the United States.
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General Dwight Eisenhower led U.S troops to an invasion of Normandy, France. This was a huge win for the allies.
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On this day Germany surrendered to the allies and put an end to the European side of World War II.
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The U.S plane Enola Gay dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan. This bombed killed about 78,000 people and injured 100,000.
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3 days after the first atomic bomb hit Japan had not yet surrendered. The U.S dropped another in Nagasaki. This bomb killed another 40,000 people.
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After the two atomic bombs being dropped and leaving the country in ruins, Japan finally surrendered to the allies.
