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Japan military leaders and ultranationalists though that Japan should have an empire equall to those of the Western powers.
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The United States Congress passed the Neutrality Acts.
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Britain, France, and the United States, Germany, Italy and Japan formed what became known as the Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Axis ( THE AXIS POWERS)
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Hitler sent troops into the "demilitarized Rhineland bordering France.
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Ethiopia appealed to the League of Nations for help, but the League had no power to enforce sanctions, and by early 1936, Italy had conquered Ethiopia.
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The Western democracies gave in to Hitler to keep peace
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a local struggle in Spain polarized public opinion throughout Europe. The trouble began in 1931, when popular unrest against the old order forced the king to leave Spain. A republic was set up with a new, more liberal constitution
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Franco led a revolt that touched off a bloody civil war.
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In Guernica, a small spanish market, was air raided by Germany. German planes dropped loads of bombs and then swooped low to machine- gun anyone who survived.
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Japanese armies overran much of eastern China starting the war.
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Ethipians resisted bravely, their outdated weapons were no match for Mussolini's tanks, machine guns, poison gas, and airplanes.
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Hitler was ready to engineer the union of Austria and Germany
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At the Munich Conference British and French leaders again chose appeasement. They caved into Hitler's commands.
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Hitler broke his promises and gobbled up the rest of Czechoslovakia.
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Franco created a facist dictatorship simliar to the dictatorships of Hitler and Mussolini
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Hitler stunned the worls by announcing a nonaggression pact with his great enemy - Joseph Stalin, the Soviet dictator
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German forces invade Poland a week after the Nazi-Soviet Pact
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the Japanese had gained control of the Philippines, killing several hundred American soldiers and as many as 10,000 Filipino soldiers during the 65-mile Bataan Death March
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Officially, the war in Europe ended the next day,
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the first atomic bomb was tested in Alamogordo, New Mexico
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the atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima after the Japanese would not surrender.