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Main terms of the Treaty
War Guilt Clause- accept the blame for starting war
Reparations- Gerymany had to pay 6,600 million for damage caused
Disarmament- was only allowed to small army and 6 naval ships
Territorial Clause- Land was taken -
Adolf Hitler becomes leader of the Nazi Party. Party opposed treaty of Versailles. He was one of the best speakers of the party and told members to make him leader or he would never return.
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Benito Mussolini appointed Prime Minister of Italy. He promised to restore order through strong leadership. In October threatened to overthrow Italy's elected government. He eneded freemdom of the press and banned all political oarties except his own.
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Josef Stalin was a powerful communist leader in the early years of the soviet union. Turned union into a totalitarian state. He took brutal measures to control indusrty and agriculture. He ordered people to hand out farms to government. When refused were executed or sent to labour camps.
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Japanese amy acted without the approval of Japan's elceted governmnet. Leauge of Nations protested but took no action. Stepped up aggression toward China.
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Hitler is named chancellor of Germnay. Rose to power by the German's frustration with the economic conditions.
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Benito Mussolini invades Ethiopia in Africa.
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Law designed to keep the United States at peace. Act forbade the President from selling arms, making loans, or giving any kind of assistance to any nation involved in war.
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Militarist attempt take over Japenese Government. Result is an increase in military influence over government.
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Nazi leader Adolf Hitler violates the Treaty of Versailles and the Locarno Pact by sending German military forces into the Rhineland, a demilitarized zone along the Rhine River in western Germany.
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Japanese invades Najing, China along with a massacre of a quater of a million people.
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Munich Pact signed giving the Sudetenland of Czechoslovakia to Germany
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Nazis begin rounding up jews for labour camps.
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Nazi-Soviet Pact signed by Hitler and Stalin.
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Nazis invade Poland; Britain and France declare war on Germany.
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Germany invades and defeats the French.
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Royal Air Force defeats German Air Force to prevent invasion of their island. First major campaign to be fought entirely by airforce.
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Nazis invade Denmark, Norway, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Belgium – take control
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Japanese attacks the US. US declares war on Japan, Germany and Italy.
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USSR which now joins England in fighting the Germans
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Churchill and FDR issue Atlantic Charter which states that U.S and Birtan would seek no terirotiral gains.
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In order to prevent China from importing arms and fuel.
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turning point of war in the Pacific
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Philippines fall to Japanese
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Japanese Americans interned in isolated camps
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Russians stop Nazi advance at Stalingrad save Moscow
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Mussolini dismissed as Prime Minister
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Zoot suit riots
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British and US forces defeat German and Italian armies in North Africa
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D-Day invasion of France at Normandy by Allies
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Paris retaken by allies. French uprise against the Germans.
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The last offensive of German forces. German last effort to turn the tide.
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US forces return to capture the Phillipines.
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FDR dies and Harry Truman becomes president.
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War ends in Eurpoe.
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Japan surrenders. VIctory over Japan day.
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First Atomic bombs dropped by US.
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Trials held in Nureberg, Germnay Manila, Philippines and Tokyo, Japan.