World War 2 Era Timeline- 3rd hour History- AO By dancerohanesian Jan 1, 1919 Japan’s Army seizes Manchuria, China Period: Jan 1, 1920 to Jan 1, 1947 World War 2 Jan 1, 1921 Adolf Hitler becomes leader of the Nazi Party Jan 1, 1922 Benito Mussolini appointed Prime Minister of Italy Jan 1, 1929 Josef Stalin sole dictator of the Soviet Union (USSR) Jan 1, 1933 Hitler is named Chancellor of Germany Jan 1, 1935 Neutrality Act passed by US Congress Oct 1, 1935 Italian Army invades Ethiopia in Africa Jan 1, 1936 Hitler sends troops into Rhineland of Germany in violation of the Versailles Treaty Apr 1, 1936 Militarist take control of Japanese Government Jan 1, 1937 Japan’s army pillages Nanjing, China; massacre a quarter of a million people. Jan 1, 1938 Nazis begin rounding up Jews for labor camps Mar 1, 1938 Munich Pact signed giving the Sudetenland of Czechoslovakia to Germany Jan 1, 1939 Nazi-Soviet Pact signed by Hitler and Stalin Sep 1, 1939 Sept 1st - Nazis invade Poland; Britain and France declare war on Germany Jan 1, 1940 First time Peacetime Draft in US May 1, 1940 Battle of Britain – Royal Air Force defeats German Air Force to prevent invasion of their island Jul 1, 1940 Germany invades France and forces it to surrender Dec 1, 1940 Nazis invade Denmark, Norway, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Belgium – take control Jan 1, 1941 Churchill and FDR issue the Atlantic Charter Jan 1, 1941 Hitler breaks Pact with Stalin’s Russia and invades -USSR now joins England in fighting the Germans Jan 1, 1941 Pearl Harbor in Hawaii attacked by Japanese Naval and Air forces, US declares war on Japan, Germany and Italy declare war on the US Nov 1, 1941 Japanese invade French Indochina (Viet. Laos, Cambodia) Jan 1, 1942 Philippines fall to Japanese – Bataan Death March Jan 1, 1942 Battle of Midway, turning point of war in the Pacific Apr 1, 1942 Russians stop Nazi advance at Stalingrad save Moscow Sep 1, 1942 Japanese Americans interned in isolated camps Jan 1, 1943 British and US forces defeat German and Italian armies in North Africa Jan 1, 1943 Zoot Suit Riots – Los Angeles, CA Jul 1, 1943 July - Italy surrenders, Mussolini dismissed as Prime Min. Jun 1, 1944 June - D-Day invasion of France at Normandy by Allies Aug 1, 1944 Aug. - Paris retaken by Allies Forces Dec 1, 1944 Dec. Battle of the Bulge – last offensive of German Forces Jan 1, 1945 Jan. – US forces return to recapture the Philippines Apr 16, 1945 FDR dies, Harry S. Truman becomes President May 8, 1945 V-E Day, war ends in Europe Aug 1, 1945 First Atomic Bombs dropped Aug 14, 1945 V-J Day, Japan surrenders to Allied Forces Jan 1, 1946 War Crimes Trials held in Nuremburg Germany; Manila, Philippines and Tokyo, Japan.
