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William Golding was born in Saint Columb Minor, Cornwall, England. He was born on September 19, 1911.
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He got a profession in teaching English and philosophy. He taught at Bishop Wordsworth's School in Salisbury.
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He left teaching English and philosophy temporarily. He went and joined the Royal Navy in World War II.
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He published his first novel, Lord of the Flies. This turned out to be one of his most successful novels ever.
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In 1962, he retired. He retired from teaching English and philosophy and went to writing more.
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He was awarded Nobel Prize for Literature at 73. Mainly, for his book Lord of the Flies.
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He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II. This happened in 1988.
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Golding died of a heart attack in Perranarworthal, Cornwall. He died June 19, 1993.