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  Ho Chi Minh declares an independent Vietnam, called the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.
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  The United States pledges $15 million worth of military aid to France to help them fight in Vietnam.
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  French suffer from a horrendous defeat at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu with the intention to draw out the Vietnamese and destroy them with their artillery.
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  French decides to pull out of Vietnam, with a peaceful withdraw. Which led to the temporary decision of the 17th parallel in Vietnam.
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  The Geneva Accords creates a cease-fire for the peaceful withdrawal of the French from Vietnam and provides a temporary boundary between north and south Vietnam at the 17th parallel.
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  South Vietnam declares himself the Republic of Vietnam with newly elected Ngo Dinh Diem as president.
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  The Viet Cong is estimated in south Vietnam. The Viet Cong was a group of communists that fought the south Vietnamese government.
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  South Vietnamese President Ngo Dinh Dien is executed.
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  North Vietnamese attack two U.S ships sitting in the golf of Tonkin innocent.
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  In response to the Tonkin attack the U.S. Congress passed the Golf of Tonkin resolution.
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  A sustained U.S aerial Bombing campaign of North Vietnam begins.
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  The first U.S. Combat troops arrive in Vietnam. 3,500 marines, 79 Americans killed and 121 wounded.
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  President Johnson authorizes the use of Napalm, a petroleum based bomb that blows explosives pellets upon impact.
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  Dr. Martin Luther King presents a major speech against the Vietnam war, calling the U.S "the greatest purveyor of violence in the war today."
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  As part of a massive Anti-war demonstration in Washington, 800 of the Vietnam Veterans Against the War (VVAW) throw metals and ribbons on to the steps of the capital building.
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  Congressional actions from the Summer drops U.S aid to 2.1 billion to 70 million.
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  President Nixon resigned after the Watergate scandal.