U.S. Banking Milestones

  • The First Bank of the U.S.

    The First Bank if the U.S.was created to help with war debt and to help the government.
  • War of 1812

    The War of 1812 made cause for the Second Bank of the U.S.when federal debt and government troubles started again.
  • Bill of 1816

    President Madison signed a bill in 1816 that made the Second Bank official which lasted fro 20 years.
  • Bank Notes

    By 1860, more than 10,000 bank notes were begun used throughout america.
  • National Currency Act

    In response, the Congress passed the N ational Currency Act in 1863
  • President Lincoln

    In 1864, President Lincoln signed a revision of the National Currency Act. These laws helped establish new systems of banking.
  • The Federal Reserve

    The Fed Reserve started in 1913.
  • National Bank Notes

    National bank notes were the mainstay of the nations money supply until Federal Reserve notes appeared in 1914
  • The Great Depression

    The Great Depression started in 1929, which was a disaster for the banking systems.
  • Last Quarter rof 1931

    In the last quarter of 1931 alone, more than 1,000 U.S. banks failed.
  • Congress

    In June 1933, Congress enacted federal deposit insurance.
  • Glass-Steagall Act

    Glass-Steagal Act of 1933
  • President Franklin's bank holiday

    The day after President Franklin D. Roosevelt became president, he declared a bank holiday.
  • Banking Act

    On June 16,1933, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Banking Act of 1933.
  • Limitations law

    In 1935, Congress passed another law that limited the number of banks and retired the national currency first issued under OCC supervision in 1863.