Timeline of Early Canterbury

  • Jan 1, 1000

    First Inhabitants

    In 1000 AD, the first Moa hunters arrived in Canterbury. By 1450, most Moa had been killed off.
  • Jan 1, 1500

    North Island Maori Arrive

    Between the years 1500-1700, the first North Island Maori tribes (Ngati Mamoe and Ngai Tahu) arrived in Canterbury. The remaining Moa hunters were either killed or taken into tribes.
  • Abel Tasman discovery

    On this date in 1642, Dutchman Abel Tasman discovered the North Island for the very first time.
  • Captain James Cook

    On this day, Captain James Cook sighted the Canterbury Peninsula but did not set foot on it. He thought it was an island, therefore naming it Banks Island. Between 1969-1977 he mapped the entirety of Aotearoa in a series of 3 voyages.
  • First Europeans

    It is believed that around this date, the first eauropeans walked on Banks Island/Peninsuala.
  • Maori Population Falls

    Between the 1820s-1830s, the population of Maori in Canterbury fell. This is because of fighting between fighting between groups of Ngai Tahu, raids by the Ngati Toa chief, and European diseases.
  • First European Settlers

    Captain William Rhodes first visited in 1836. Three years later he landed a heard of 50 cattle near Akaroa
  • Treaty of Waitangi

    On this day in 1840, many Maori chiefs signed the Treaty of Waitangi. This treaty allowed the british to take partial control in NZ.
  • Arrivals in Akaroa

    In August 1840, the british flag was raised in Akaroa just before the arrival of 63 french colonists.
  • First European house

    In 1843, William and John Deans built the first European house in the Cnaterbury Plains with a little help.
  • Canterbury settlement

    In this year, John Goodley and Edward Wakefield met to plan the Canterbury settlement