Thomas Jefferson By Terrah W. Apr 13, 1743 He was born Albemarle County, Virginia. Jun 16, 1772 He married Martha Wayles Skelton. Dec 23, 1785 He succeeded Benjamin Franklin as minister to France. Sep 12, 1786 He wrote a bill establishing religious freedom. May 25, 1793 He was Secretary of State. Aug 16, 1796 Candidate for President,He came within three votes of election. Feb 17, 1801 He was elected president. Mar 13, 1803 He had the opportunity to take territory from Napoleon. Apr 16, 1809 He retired in Monticello. Jul 4, 1826 He died in Monticello.