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The stock market crash on October 29, 1929, also known as "Black Tuesday," marks the beginning of the Great Depression.
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The economic contraction continues, and unemployment rises to 8.7% in the United States.
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The banking crisis worsens, and many banks declare bankruptcy, leading to a loss of savings for many citizens.
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Unemployment reaches its peak in the United States, with 13 million people out of work.
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Franklin D. Roosevelt is inaugurated as President of the United States and implements the New Deal policies to combat the Great Depression.
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The United States passes the Securities Exchange Act, which regulates the stock market and aims to prevent another crash.
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The Social Security Act is passed in the United States, providing a safety net for citizens during times of economic hardship.
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The Great Depression officially ends in the United States with the onset of World War II, which leads to increased government spending and economic growth.