-
Period: to
Cold War
-
Korea is divded
South Korea surrendered to the Americans becoming an independent Nation. North Korea surrendered to the Soviets becoming a Communist nation -
Berlin Blockade
Soviet forces blockaded all road, rail and water routes into West Berlin which was controlled by the Allied Nations. The United Nations initiated the Berlin Airlift to send supplies through the air -
NATO treaty signed
The North Atlantic Treaty Organisation allied the North American and European countries. They all agreed to defend each other from an attack from an external party. -
Soviets Detonate Their First Atomic Bomb
Five days after NATO took effect, the USSR performed its first nuclear test at Semipalatinsk, Kazakh SSR. President Harry S. A part of the Soviet Atomic Bomb project, the Soviets descended into classified research to develop nuclear weapons during World War II. Truman made this threat known to the public, a move which surprised and deflated the Soviets who hoped to keep their ongoing atomic programs secret. -
Mao Zedong
The Soviet Union and Mao Zedong became allies. Part of the communists’ triumph against Chiang Kai-Shek was becoming the voice of Chinese nationalism for peasants and varying groups in China. China and the USSR, two powers of impressive size and military backing, were now united under communist mutuality -
Korean War
North Korea invades South Korea. President Truman ordered Air and Naval support to South Korea. Troops from 16 nations were sent to South Korea -
38th Parallel is crossed
The United Nations gave MacArthur orders to cross the 38th Parallel and reunite Korea. UN ignored threats from China but were eventually pushed back by Chinese troops -
Stalemate
An Armistice was signed. The agreement was a stalemate. Korea was still divided between Communist North Korea and non- Communist South Korea. -
MacArthur fired
MacArthur suggested dropping atomic bombs on China. Truman disagreed and thought doing so would start WWIII. MacArthur continued to argue his plan but was eventually fired for insubordination.