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Born in New York City, Roosevelt overcame childhood illness to become a strong, energetic leader. His early experiences formed his values of determination, curiosity, and hard work.
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Roosevelt transferred Yosemite Valley and Mariposa Grove from state to federal control, expanding the National Park System. His actions helped preserve the beauty of America’s wilderness for future generations.
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The Elkins Act targeted unfair railroad practices by banning rebates and requiring equal treatment for all shippers. Roosevelt supported it as part of his effort to regulate big businesses and promote fairness in the economy.
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After President William McKinley was assassinated, Roosevelt became the 26th President of the United States at only 42 years old, the youngest president in U.S. history at the time. His leadership style brought new energy to the office.
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When coal miners went on strike for better pay and working conditions, Roosevelt stepped in to help mediate between workers and owners. His involvement was one of the first times a president acted as a neutral peacemaker in a labor dispute.
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Roosevelt set aside Pelican Island as the first wildlife refuge to protect birds from hunters. It marked the beginning of the National Wildlife Refuge System and showed his dedication to environmental conservation.
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After completing McKinley’s term, Roosevelt was elected to his own full term. His victory showed that Americans approved of his progressive policies and energetic leadership.
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This law was created to stop companies from selling unsafe or falsely labeled food and medicine. Roosevelt pushed for it after public outrage over unsanitary conditions in factories, helping make consumer protection a national priority.
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President Theodore Roosevelt made Devil’s Tower the first national monument under the new Antiquities Act. This showed his strong commitment to conserving natural landmarks and protecting America’s landscapes for future generations.
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After finishing his second term, Roosevelt left the White House and went on an African safari. The trip was both a scientific expedition and a chance for him to explore his lifelong love of adventure and nature.
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After leaving office, Roosevelt tried to return as president with his new Progressive “Bull Moose” Party. Although he didn’t win, his campaign brought attention to reforms like women’s suffrage and workers’ rights.