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First artificial satellite to be put into Earth's orbit. Began the Space Race
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First to ever send a living thing into space. It was a dog named Laika
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first space craft to detect the Van Allen belt
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his space craft orbited earth completely. Soviet pilot and cosmonaut
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was an American naval aviator, flag officer, and test pilot
and NASA astronaut obviously -
"no nation which expects to be the leader of other nations can expect to stay behind in this race for space"
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selected to pilot Vostok 6. She ws picked out of four hundred applicants
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spent 12 minutes outside of his spacecraft
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Jim McDivitt stayed in the capsule
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due to bad weather
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during prelaunch test for Apollo 1, it caught fire inside
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They took turns reading versus from the bible (Genises). Took earthrise picture. First to leave Earth's orbit
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while Michael Collins orbits the Earth alone
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600 feet away from Surveryor 3, put down 2 years before
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final manned mission in the Apollo program with crew of Commander Eugene Cernan and others