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Evil spirits
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They used spiritual practices and herbs
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They used houny, willow bark, mold
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Heath Records
They used medical text on papyrus
Who are Physicians?
They specialized professionals, who were also called swnw.
How did they heal?
They used honey and herbs for wounds. -
Development of acupuncture
They used sharpened stone and bones to treat pain and illness -
Illness cause Nature vs. Spiritual
They believed that illness was a divine punishment. They used healing deities.
Dissection
It was a practice of human cadaveric
Hippocrates
He was also called “Father of Medicine”. He also considered medicine as a rational. -
Sanitation systems
The physicians wore death mask that had spied filled beaks.
Organized medical care
They sent medication and physicians with the armies to care for them.
Hospital development
In Rome hospital were a room in the physicians house before they made separate buildings -
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Why?
The church believe that life and death was in God’s hands. -
The main treatment was prayer. There medication was main herbs
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Over the years millions die from Epidemics. These were the bubonic plague, smallpox, diphtheria, syphilis and tuberculosis.
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Universities
They started to build universities and medical schools for research
Dissection
Accepted dissection as a form form of studying the human body
Books
Started printing and publishing books to make it easier to access the knowledge from research -
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Leonardo influence the study’s through his accurate drawings of the human body -
He discovered the fallopian tubes -
Discovered the tube leading from the ear to the throat -
He was able to describe the circulation of blood and how the heart pumps the blood -
He invented the microscope, finding bacteria from his teeth -
They were part of the early pharmacies, trading drugs and spices from the east -
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He discovered colds could be passed person to person -
Students started meeting in lectures in classrooms and laboratories.
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He discovered the element oxygen. Also observed a plant refreshes are making it able to be respirated -
He discovered a vaccine to fight smallpox. This discovery saved over millions of lives. -
He invented the stethoscope letting us determine if someone had an illness -
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he found the case of child bed fever.
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She came from a middle-class family that took care of the sick. She became a legend for her dedication to nursing.
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He is know as the “Father of Microbiology”. Discovering that tiny microorganisms are everywhere.
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He discovered the first virus, the tobacco mosaic virus.
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He discovered micro-organisms that cause infection. He used carbolic acid to kill germs on wounds.
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He found a method that keeps areas gum-free
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He discovered disease-causing organisms. And found a way to to prevent the spread of disease.
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He found how medicine affects deseases
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He made the first x-ray which was of his wife’s hand
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Many people died from the pain from surgery before anesthesia. So they started drugging the patents to reduce fatality.
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He discovered a penicillin to kill life-threatening bacteria
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HE studied psychology and psychiatry and learned about the conscious and unconscious parts of the mind.
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He discovered compounds that were affective in killing bacteria, changing the practice of medicine.
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Discovered that the dead polio virus would cause immunity to poliomyelitis.
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He made the vaccine to immunize babies against the dreaded disease.
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They discovered the molecular structure of DNA. There discovery explained how we can replicate DNA.
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He performed the first successful heart transplant
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He performed hemispherectomies, surgeries on the brain to stop seizures.
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The FDA approved a pill called imatinib for cancer. It is sold under the brand Gleevec and Glivec
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The vaccine was a major milestone, many cancers are caused by HPV.
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Therapies focus on the body’s to regrow and repair tissue. In the last decade we have see major development.
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The FDA approved the assistive exoskeleton-controlled system, letting patients stand and walk.
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Women freeze their ovaries when they have cancer and transplant them to avoid infertility.
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Vr helps people to improve their performance in surgery’s. It provides a real-life experience without extreme risk.