Bilingual

Puerto Rico's Language Policy History

By ginesa
  • Nov 14, 1490

    The Tainos and Caribes

    The Tainos and Caribes
    First Habitants and Spanish Colonizers used interperters to communicate.
  • John Euton and Victor Clark

    John Euton and Victor Clark
    Ex Comissioner Euton and his assitant Dr Clark estabilshes teachers must learn English!
  • English Acquisition in PR

    English Acquisition in PR
    Elementary Schools - all Spanish subjects and English assigned as a special subject. High School - All English subjects and Spanish assigned as a special subject.
  • Use of English as the Oficial language

    Use of English as the Oficial language
    During this period 540 teachers were sent to the Universities of Cornell and Harvard to learn English.
  • Spanish Suppresion

    Spanish Suppresion
    Spanish suppressed and English is used as a medium for teaching in all grades.
  • Ending of World War I - US citizenship granted

    Ending of World War I - US citizenship granted
    US Citizenship was granted. The linguistic controversy continues to be tied in with politics.
  • Juan B. Huyke - Instruction Comissioner

    Juan B. Huyke - Instruction Comissioner
    Mandated only English be spoken in and out of the classrooms.
  • Jose M Gallardo New Instruction Comissioner

    Jose M Gallardo New Instruction Comissioner
    The commissioner tries to implement a bilingual program. Public protest did not allow it.
  • Spanish Prevails

    Spanish Prevails
    English is assigned in public schools as the second language and Spanish prevails till six grade.
  • Spanish as the main language

    Spanish as the main language
    Spanish was used as the main language till the 9th grade.
  • Dr. Mariano Villaronga - Comissioner of Instruction

    Dr. Mariano Villaronga - Comissioner of Instruction
    The commissioner puts a stop to the debate of bilingual education declaring that all teachings be done in the vernacular language. This withheld to the present.
  • Dr. Jose Padin - English as a Second Language

    Dr. Jose Padin - English as a Second Language
    The commissioner declares English as a second language, considering it as foreign.
  • Funds for bilingual education program

    Funds for bilingual education program
    The Department of Education requested funds for students that traveled from PR to the US in regards to the bilingual program.
  • Authorization for bilingual program

    Authorization for bilingual program
    US Congress authorizes the program of Bilingual Education in PR.
  • Student Fluctuation

    Student Fluctuation
    Studies indicate that 84,834 traveled in and out of public schools, and from this amount 59,810 had special needs for language acquisition.
  • Bilingualism Today

    Bilingualism Today
    Till this day there still exist controversies regarding bilingual education. Just recently there has been a shift in schools to implement and promote