Phillis wheatley detail

Phillis Wheatley

  • Birth

    She was born some time in 1753, the date is unknown.
  • She was made a slave

    She was made a slave
    She was made a slave at 7 years old, she was on a slave ship named Phillis
  • She was Purchased

    At the age of eight, she was sold to wealthy Bostonian merchant and tailor John Wheatley, who bought the young girl as a servant for his wife, Susanna.
  • Her education started

    The family's 18 year old daughter started teaching Phillis math and to read
  • She wrote for King George III

    She wrote for King George III
    Wheatley wrote "To the King's Most Excellent Majesty" in which she praised George III for repealing the Stamp Act.
  • She wrote for George Whitefield

    She wrote for George Whitefield
    Wheatley wrote a poetic tribute to George Whitefield that received widespread acclaim
  • White people took her to court

    Wheatley had to defend her literary ability in court because white people didn't think an African American could read and write
  • Wheatley goes to London

    Wheatley goes to London
    She was sent to London with Nathaniel Wheatley to recover her health.
  • Publishing on her poem

    Publishing on her poem
    She published a poem celebrating George Washington entitled, “To His Excellency George Washington.”
  • Phillis' rise to fame

    Washington invited Wheatley to his home as thanks for the poem and Thomas Paine republished the poem in the Pennsylvania Gazette as a result of Wheatley’s audience with Washington.
  • She was respected

    African American poet Jupiter Hammon wrote an ode to Wheatley.
  • she got her freedom

    she got her freedom
    Wheatley was legally freed from the bonds of slavery when her master John Wheatley died.
  • her marriage

    Wheatley married John Peters, a free black grocer
  • went back to work

    John Peters was imprisoned for debt
  • Her death

    Wheatley died alone on December 5, 1784, at age 31. Her infant son died three and a half hours after her death.