01bt pearl harbor.ngsversion.1480854607711

Pearl Harbor: A Day That Changed American History

  • Tensions Rise With Japan and the United States

    Tensions Rise With Japan and the United States
    Japan was intending to have political and military dominance throughout Asia. They entered World War II on the side of the Germans. Franklin D. Roosevelt warned the Japanese to quit fighting neighboring nations or else they risk an attack from the United States.
  • Period: to

    Unfit Proposals

    The Japanese gave a final proposal to the United States about the U.S. forcing Japan to choose between peace or war within a year. The United States turned down the proposal as it felt that it was unacceptable. The United States offered a different proposal but Japan turned them down. After that, all diplomatic relations between the two countries stopped.
  • The First Wave

    The First Wave
    At 7:55 AM, the Japanese started to drop bombs on the unprepared military base. The second wave started at 8:50 AM.
  • The Aftermath

    The Aftermath
    The surprise attack killed 2,403 people and wounded 1,178.
  • Bombings Begin

    Bombings Begin
    The attack lasted for two hours, but it sank three battleships and damaged several other ships.
  • Retreat

    When the Japanese discovered that the US aircrafts were not at the base, they cancelled their second attack.
  • Declaration of War

    Declaration of War
    Although the United States was seemingly crippled during the attack, they responded quickly. The day after the attack, President Franklin D. Roosevelt declared war on Japan, bring the United States into World War II.
  • Tiger! Tiger!

    The Japanese Commander Mitsuo Fuchida has been reported saying "Tori! Tori! Tori!", which means Tiger and meant that they had caught the Americans by surprise.
  • Japanese Meatballs

    Japanese Meatballs
    U.S. Servicemen report saying that the only reason that they knew it was the Japanese was the "meatballs" on the side of the plane or the red dots. U.S. Servicemen also report being so close to the Japanese that they could see their sinister smiles looking down on them as they shot at the Americans.
  • War Cry

    "Remember Pearl Harbor!" became the rally cry for the United States during World War II.
  • Mended Relationship

    Mended Relationship
    Since the attack on Pearl Harbor and World War II, the relationship between the two world powers has since been restored.
  • Sources

    "Pearl Harbor Investigation." Gale Student Resources in Context, Gale, 2015. Student Resources in Context,
    "Pearl Harbor." Gale Student Resources in Context, Gale, 2017. Student Resources in Context,
    "Japanese Americans in World War II in the Aftermath of the Pearl Harbor Bombing." DISCovering Multicultural America: African Americans, Hispanic Americans, Asian Americans, Native Americans, Gale, 2003. Student Resources in Context