• 449
    449

    449

    The Old English period begins. Angles-Saxons, Jutes, and Frisians began to occupy Great Britain changing its major population to English speakers.
  • 597
    559

    597

    St. Augustine of Cant4erbury arrived in England to begin the conversion of English king Ethelbert, introducing the Latin language.
  • 664
    664

    664

    The Synod of Whitby aligned the English with the Roman rather than Celtic Christianity, linking English culture with main stream culture.
  • 730
    730

    730

    The venerable Bede produced his eclesiastical "History of English People"
  • 787
    787

    787

    The Scandinavian invasion of Britain began.
  • 865
    865

    865

    The Scandinavian occupied northeastern Britain and began a campaign to conquer all of England
  • 871
    871

    871

    Alfred became king of Wessex and reign to his death in 899, established the Danelaw and produced or sponsored the transtation of Latin words into English.
  • 987
    987

    987

    Aelfric the homilistand grammarian became the major prose writer of the Old English.
  • 991
    991

    991

    Olaf Trygguason invaded England, and the Englsh were defeated at the battle of Maldon.
  • 1000
    1000

    1000

    The manuscript of the Old English epic Beowulf was written about this time.
  • 1016
    1016

    1016

    Canute became king of England establishing a Danish dynasty in Britain.
  • 1042
    1042

    1042

    The Danish dynasty ended, and Edward the Confessor became king of England.
  • 1066
    1066

    1066

    Edward the Confessor died and was succeededby Harold, last of the Anglo-Saxon kings. William Duke of Normandy was crowded king of England on December 25th., introducing Norman French
  • 1204
    1204

    1204

    King John lost Normandy to the French, beginning the looseing of ties between England and the continent.
  • 1258
    1258

    1258

    King Henry III issued the first English-language royal proclamation since the conquer.
  • 1337
    1337

    1337

    The Hundred Years' War began and lasted until 1453, promoting English nationalism.
  • Period: 1348 to 1350

    1348-1350

    The Black Death killed an estimated of one third England's population and continued to plague the country for much of the rest of the century.
  • Period: 1348 to 1350

    1348-50

    The Black Death killed an estimated of one third of England's population and continued to plague the country for much of the rest of the country.
  • 1362
    1362

    1362

    The statute of Pleadings was enacted, requiring all court proceedings to be conducted in English.
  • 1381
    1381

    1381

    The peasants's revolt led byWar Tyler was the first rebellion of working-class people against their explotation.
  • 1384
    1384

    1384

    John Wycliffe died having promoted the first translation of scripture into the English language
  • 1400
    1400

    1400

    Geoffry Chaucer died having produced a highly influencial body of English poetry.
  • 1430
    1430

    1430

    The Chancery Office began record-keeping in the for of East Midland English, which became the written standard of English.
  • 1476
    1476

    1476

    William Caxton brought printing to England, thus promoting literacy throughout the population.
  • 1485
    1485

    1485

    Henry Tudor became king of England, ending thirty years of civil strife, called the War of the Roses, and introducing 118 years of the Tudor dynasy,
  • 1497
    1497

    1497

    John Cabot sailed to Nova Scotia, forshadowing English territorial expansion overseas.