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New France Timeline

  • Mar 1, 1524

    Verrazano Lands

    Verrazano Lands
    Giovanni da Verrazano, funded by France, lands in the Carolinas, then sails north and discovers the Hudson River, and continues into Narragansett Bay and Nova Scotia.
  • Jun 9, 1534

    French Claims to Canada

    French Claims to Canada
    Jacques Cartier sails up the St. Lawrence River, the basis of French claims to Canada.
  • LaSalle Louisiana

    LaSalle Louisiana
    French explorer LaSalle reaches the mouth of the Mississippi and claims the surrounding territory, which he names Louisiana.
  • North America Interior

    North America Interior
    French explorers, Father Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet, explore the interior of North America, including the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River.
  • New Orleans New France

    New Orleans New France
    New Orleans is founded by the French.
  • French Fort of Louisburg

    French Fort of Louisburg
    Colonial forces capture the French fort of Louisbourg.
  • French and Indian War

    French and Indian War
    The French and Indian War, known in Europe as the Seven Years War, begins as a result of disputes over land in the Ohio River Valley.
  • French Fort Niagara

    French Fort Niagara
    French Fort Niagara is captured by the English.
  • Treaty of Alliance

    Treaty of Alliance
    The U.S. and French sign a treaty of alliance and a treaty of amity and commerce which stated that in the case of a war between the British and French, the French would not make peace until U.S. independence was assured. France declares war on Britain. Spain and the Netherlands later join France in the war.
  • Revolutionary War Ends

    Revolutionary War Ends
    The Treaty of Paris ends the Revolutionary War.