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Charter of first bank of united states freed private and state banks to print their own money
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By embracing a protective tariff, many Democratic Republicans betrayed their former principles.
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Regarded the protective tariff as part of a larger, ambitious federal program called the American system
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Established congress's constitutional authority to create a national bank
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financial crisis in the United States followed by a general collapse of the American economy
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won reelection as president by receiving almost all of the electoral votes cast. A spirit of nationalism swept the country.
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Established the supreme court's right to review state cases involving constitutional questions
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Affirmed congress's right to regulate interstate commerce
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encouraged the development of large, farflung business corporations by freeing them from meddling by the states
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financial crisis in the United States that touched off a major recession that lasted until the mid-1840s.
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first american to make a career as a novelist, his most celebrated novel The LeatherStocking Tales created the enre of frontier adventure tales that persists to this day
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declining international economy and over-expansion of the domestic economy.