History

Key Terms

  • Holocaust

    Holocaust
    The Holocaust was the mass murder or genocide of approximately six million Jews during World War II, a programme of systematic state-sponsored murder by Nazi Germany, led by Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party, throughout German-occupied territory.
  • Tuskegee Airmen

    Tuskegee Airmen
    Popular name for the first cadre of African-American pilots in the US military. Based in Tuskegee, Alabama, and formed as a fighter...
  • Navajo Code Talkers

    Navajo Code Talkers
    Group that used the preactice of encryption to convert communication into an unknown language so that it is unable o be decoded by the enemy.
  • Bataan Death March

    Bataan Death March
    The Bataan Death March was the forcible transfer, by the Imperial Japanese Army, of 60,000 Filipino and 15,000 American prisoners of war after the three-month Battle of Bataan in the Philippines during World War II.
  • Battle of Midway

    Battle of Midway
    iThe Battle of Midway s widely regarded as the most important naval battle of the Pacific Campaign of World War II.
  • Conventional Weapons

    Conventional Weapons
    The terms conventional weapons or conventional arms generally refers to weapons that are in relatively wide use and that are not weapons...
  • Concentration Camps

    Concentration Camps
    A place where large numbers of political prisoners or members of persecuted minorities are imprisoned
  • Congressional Medal of Honor

    Congressional Medal of Honor
    Medal of Honor: the highest U.S. military decoration awarded for bravery and valor in action `above and beyond the call of duty'.
  • Multiple Front War

    Multiple Front War
    Dividing military forces in order to fight on land in Europe and Sea/land in the pacific.
  • Flying Tigers

    Flying Tigers
    Former pilots of the U.S. armed services who volenteered to fly witht eh chinese air force to defend against Japanese agression.
  • Liberty Cargo Ships

    Liberty Cargo Ships
    Technology used by the Merchant Marines to contribute to the victory in Worl War 2
  • D-Day Invasion

    D-Day Invasion
    The invasion of normandy france on a couple different beaches.
  • Operation Overlord

    Operation Overlord
    was the code name for the Battle of Normandy, the operation that launched the invasion of German-occupied western Europe during World War II by Allied forces.
  • Merchant Marines

    Merchant Marines
    Fleet of Civilian-owned merchant vessels that utilized the liberty cargo ships.
  • Island Hopping

    Island Hopping
    Attacking an island under japanese control and after taking full control of it and on the next island.
  • Potsdam Conference

    Potsdam Conference
    The goals of the conference also included the establishment of post-war order, peace treaties issues, and countering the effects of the war.
  • Atomic Weapons

    Atomic Weapons
    The U.S used the Atomic Weapons on the Japanese citys that ended the war.