Indian Ocean Trade

  • Interaction
    3000 BCE

    Interaction

    First routes of the Indian river transform for trade and the first interaction is established
  • Fishing boats
    2500 BCE

    Fishing boats

    Fishing boats are used to set sail
  • Pepper
    2000 BCE

    Pepper

    Peppercorns were used for both, cooking and medicines.
  • Period: 1550 BCE to 300 BCE

    Phoencians

    The Phoencians dominated the trade and travel, living in the coastal regions of Syria and Lebanon. Specializing in making glass products. They traded things such as wine, olives, wheat, spices, metal, and cedar wood.
  • Aryan Settlement
    1000 BCE

    Aryan Settlement

    Aryan people settle in India
  • Indigo Dye
    700 BCE

    Indigo Dye

    The Indigo plant was found in documents dating back to the 7th Century BCE. Indigo was used in Chinese silks, paints, and dyes in India, Greece, and Roman times.
  • 600 BCE

    Silk

    China was the first to introduce silk. This was one of many goods traded along the "silk road", which connected the Mediterranean, the Middle East, India, Central Asia, and China. Silk was used as trade and as a form of currency.
  • Coin Currency
    600 BCE

    Coin Currency

    The Greek coin was introduced as currency
  • Kamal
    600 BCE

    Kamal

    The kamal was a navigation device used by Arab travelers. "An alternative--or the original--method for the same purpose involved the use of fingers held parallel to the horizon."
  • 600 BCE

    Roman Republic

    The Roman Republic begins
  • Period: 600 BCE to 300 BCE

    Religion

    Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism spread across the Bay of Bengal to Southeast Asia
  • Camel Saddle
    500 BCE

    Camel Saddle

    Developed in Northern Arabia
  • Period: 326 BCE to 325 BCE

    Nearchus

    Nearchus, Captain of Alexander the Great's ship writes of his voyage of the Indus River, following the coastline to the Straight of Hormuz and up to the Persian Gulf to the Tigris River.
  • Period: 271 BCE to 232 BCE

    Ashoka

    Indian emperor who spread the word of Buddhism. Ashoka encouraged trade and allowed trading with Southeast Asia and West Asia