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British claim Newfoundland
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Attempt to settle Virginia
This is an action taken by the British. -
First permanent settlement
Located at Port-Royal. Settled by the French. -
second permanent settlement
located at Quebec, settled by the French -
population of New France
3215 people living in the colony. -
new population of New France
70000 people living in colony. -
New France surrenders
THe colony New France surrenders to their rivals, the british -
British in control
British established control over most of North America. Which led to many French citizens leaving. -
Canada's current population
430000 people -
WWI
Since 1814 low immigration due to WWI -
New immigrants
SInce 1815 thousands of European immigrants have come to North America, due to the Industrial Revolution. -
Canada's population
2.5 million people -
British North America Act
THe British North Act gives immigration responsibility to federal, provincial, and territorial governments. -
First Immigration Act
The First Immigration Act restricts the following people from entering Canda:
criminals
the poor
the disabled -
treaties with First Nations
Canadian government starts making treaties with the First Nations. -
Dominion Lands Act
Dominion Lands Act grants 160 acres of freeland to those who meet all the critieria. -
Immigrants come
Immigrants begin arriving from Italy, Russia, Ukraine, and Germany. -
construction begins on CPR
construction begins on Canadian Pacific Railway. -
Chinese come
SInce 1881 17000 CHinese immigrants come to work on construction the railway -
Railway completed
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Chinese Head Tax starts
Canada govenment charges $50 on Chinese immigrants coming to Canada. -
ad campaign
Clifford Sifton, minister of the interior, begins agressive ad campaign for settlement in the West -
priority given to farmers
1896-1905 the priority is given to farmers and farm labourers. -
first Head tax update
Canadian government changes Head Tax to $100 -
recent immigration population
12.7% of Canada's population have recently arrived -
second Head Tax update
Canadian government changes Head Tax to $500. -
provinces created
Alberta and Saskatchewan are created. -
Immigration Act
this act allows the government to deport immigrants because of:
disease
disability
insanity
criminal offence -
War Measures Act
this act allows the government to stop immigration from the "enemy nations;" Hungary, Austria, Germany. Immigrants coming from these places are called "enemy aleins." -
government limits immigrations
The Canadian government limmits immigration of various religious and ethnic groups. -
Immigration Act
the Immigration Act prohibits the entry of "undesirable peoples. these included:
alcoholics
the mentally ill
those with strange habits and lifestyles -
Head Tax Ended
Head Tax ended but the new Chinese immigration act makes it extremely hard for CHinese to come to Canada. Only 44 people entered in the following 24 years -
Great deprression
low immigration due to The Great Depression. -
WWII
WWII ends immigrants are coming back. -
Department of Citizenship and Imigration
The Department of Citizenship and Immigration is formed. -
perferred classes
French, American citizens, British subjects, people wishing to reunite their families are preferred citizens. -
"WHite paper"
"WHite paper" recommends bringing in immigrants with labour skills to benefit the economy. -
Refugees
Refugees are identified as a class of immigrants. -
"Green Paper"
"Green Paper suggests the welcoming ethnic divesity as an economic tool. -
Immigration ACt
Immigration Act gives more power to provinces, creates categories of immigrants, and defines "prohibited classes" -
Immigrants come from more places
Since 1970 immigrants coming are mainly professionals, technicians, managers, and entreprenuers. They are coming from Europe, Caribbean, Latin America, Africa, and Asia. They are chosen according to the new Pionts System. -
refugees
25% of all immigrants are refugees. -
The Foreign Domestic Movement
The Foreign Domestic Movement program was introduced. Domestic workers could come on temporary contracts. -
Metis culture born
THe metis culture is born from relationships between European furtraders and indeginous women.
They were recognized in the Canadian COnstitouion Act. -
Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
The Canadian Charter of Rigths and Freedoms promotes inclusiveness and equality. -
Supreme Court of Canada ruling
THe Supreme Court of Canada rules that refugees and landed immigrants have the same Charter rights as citizens -
ecomomic depression
during and economic depression government intruduces a Five Year Plan to increase immigration. -
Right of Permanent Residence
Right of Permanent Residence Fee requires each immigrant to pay $975 -
Right of permentent Residence
Right of permentent Residence Fee is removed for refugees. -
Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
The Immigration and Refugee Protection Act establishes stricter requirements for refugees, and business-class immigrants. -
Head Tax apology
Canadian Government issues ofical apology for Head Tax. -
Refugee Reform Act
The Refugee Reform Act increases refugee acceptances. -
Bill C-31
Bill C-31 gives refugees a limit of 15 days to submit their refugee claims. -
Points System updated
THe Points System is updated to prioritize language knowledge, education, and applicants with jobs waiting form the in Canada.