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  Who: Christopher Columbus, King Ferdanand, & Queen Elizabeth
 What: Discovered America
 Where: Guanhani
 When: Oct. 11 1492
 How: They sailed on Ships
 Why: He wanted to find riches in India
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  Who: The Puritans
 What: Puritanism was a religious reform movement that arose within the church of England in the late 1600's.
 Where: England
 When: The late 1600's
 How: The preists became very poor and didn't "fufill" the spiritual needs of the people.
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  Who: Pocahontas, captain John Smith, pther natives and settlers
 What: The firt settlement was established
 Where: Cape Henry
 When: May 13 1607
 Why: Three ships left Spain bound for Virginia in the new world
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  Who: The English
 What: on September 1620, over 100 travelers set sail to the Americas.
 Where: They sailed on the Atlantic and were heading for Virginia but landed in Cape Cod, not far from plymouth rock
 When:1620
 How: The sailed on the Mayflower
 Why: The English didn't want the children to adopt the traditions of the dutch and abandon the old traditions so they set sail for new land.
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  Who: america and the British
 What: The 7 year war
 Where: Around Virginia to Scotia
 When: 1754-1763
 How: The french made friends with the Indians because they knew that they were out numbered
 Why? Because it was a competition over the French and British territories and they fought over the land in the colonial territries of the U.S.
 Why:
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  Who: George Washington, The continental Army, Lord Chareles Cornwallis ; the british forces
 What: The Americans fought with the British because they wanted their own country
 Where: American land
 When: 1775-1783
 Why: Because of taxation Without representation
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  Who: The continental congress, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, exc.
 What: The Declaration Of Independence was created because America wanted their own independence and did not want to be ruled by England.
 Where: Philidelphia and Pennsylvania
 When: 1776
 How: The continental congress met to write and sign the declaration
 Why: The colonies wanted independence
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  Who: George Mason and George Washington
 What: George Washington became the first president & the Bill of rights
 When: 1789
 How: The people wanted George Washington to become the leader
 - Most parts of the bill were accepted by congress
 Why: Virginia leaders wanted the Bill.
 - George Washington was a good leader so he was inagurated by the people.
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  Who? France and US
 What? The US purchased the Louisiana territory from France.
 Where? Louisiana
 When? December 20th 1803
 How? Thomas Jefferson sent Monroe and Livingston to Paris to negotiate the purchase
 Why? America wanted 50 states and the land
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  Who: John Adams, William Harnson, Andrew Jackson, ; Thomas Jefferson ; James Madison
 What: A War Between Britain & America
 Where:Canada and America
 When: 1812-1825
 How:There was a conflict between:
 -America & Britain
 - France and Britain
 (America won)
 Why:
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  What: The Erie Canal
 Where: 363 mile water way i New York
 When: It opened in 1825
 How: It was built by the city of New York
 Why: It was built so that farmers and merchants could transfer goods for less money faster
 Result: It turned NYC into a powerfully economic city for buissness and it was a trading relationship between the North and the South.
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  Who: Andrew Jackson
 What: Became president
 When: March 4, 1830
 Where; Tennesse
 Why: He wanted to reform government to "let the people rule"
 How: He attacked politicians whomhe considered corrupt and laws that he thought would limit peoples liberty.
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  Who: Mexico and the U.S.
 What: Mexico wanted a bigger boundary and territory
 Where: Mexico, Rio Grande, and the Nueces River
 When: May 13 1846 war was declared and ended 1848
 Why: territory
 Result: on September 14 America captured Saint Annas Mexican capital and ended the war. Mexico signed the treaty of guadalupe and they both brought peace.
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  Who: The North And South States of the U.S.
 What: They fought a 4 year long war
 Where: North and South States
 When: 1861
 How: The South joined the confederacy
 Why: They fought because the North (Abe Lincoln) wanted to end slavery but the South didn't want that because it was free labor from the slaves and they got more money by that.
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  Who: England, France, and Germany
 What: The transition to new manufacturing processes
 When:1961
 Where:It started in Britain and spread through Europe
 Why:It began because of the use of steam-powered machines, which led to a massive increase in the number of factories.
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  1865:-Thirteenth AMendment approved in January
 -Abolished slavery in the U.S
 -End of the Civil War
 -President Johnson presents plans for Recontruction
 -Mississppi enacts Black Code
 KKK crreated in Tennesse
 1866:-Forteenth Amendment to the constitution approved by congress
 -Civil Rights Act passed despite Jhonsons earlier veto
 1868:-Forteenth Amendment ratified
 -Thaddeus Stevens, radical republican and supporter of land for Freedmen dies
 1869:-Former Union Ulysses S. Grant becomes president
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  1870:-Hiram Revels elected to U.S. Senate as the first black senator
 -Fifteenth Amendmet ratified
 1872:-Freedmens Bureau abolished
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  Who: Cuba and America
 What: Cuba and America went to war
 Where: Havanna Cuba and Spain
 When: 1898
 Why: America blamed Cuba on the USS Maine sinking and killed more then 250 american soldiers when the most likely cause was an accidental fire that set of ammunition on the boat.
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  Who: Europe, Allies, and some Americans
 What:World War 1
 When:April 1917
 Where:Main eastern and western front as well as several smaller one
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  Who: Many major cities
 What: This era saw many social, artistic, and culteral dramatic lifestyles being adopted.
 Where: NYC, Chicago, Paris, Berlin, London, and many other major cities
 When:1920-1929
 Result: Women were given the right to vote
 - use of automobiles
 -phones
 -movies
 - the media focussed mainly on celebreties now
 - The us became dominant in world finances
 - new technology
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  Who: Americans
 What: This time period was the longest and hardest economic downturn in the history of the Western hemisphere ever.
 Where: America
 When:1929-1939
 How: The stock market crash of October 1929 sent wall street nervous and as a result wiped out millions of investors.
 -consumer spending dropped over the next few years
 -unemployment rates raised (13-15 million americans were jobless)
 Why: stock market crash
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  Who: Adolf Hitler, jews, France, Great Britain, Poland, exc.
 What: Adolf Hitler and the natzis re-armed the nation and signed straegic treaties with italy and japan because he wanted to "dominate the world."
 Where: France, Great Britain, Poland, Japan, Italy
 When: Two decades later then ww1
 How: Hitler invaded Poland in September 1939 and drove france and Great Britain to declare war on Germany
 Why: He wanted to "dominate the world"
 Result: 45-60 Million people died
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  Who:President Truman, Senator McCarthy, and the Rosebergs
 What:1945-The U.S, Britain, and the Soviet Union meet at Yatla, and later at Potsdam, to plan the post war.
 1947-The Truman doctrine promises support to nations is founded.
 1948-Marshall plan provides U.S aid to Europe.
 1949-Nato is formed to detend Europe from communist
 1950-Korean War begins
 1970-1980- the Soviet Union is deteriorating
 1990-Soviet Union colapses
 When:1945-1991
 Where:U.S, Europe
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  Why:It ended because they ran out of money and the Soviet Union colapsed
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  Who: North and south korea ; American troups
 What: War
 Where: North and South Korea
 When:June 1950 – 27 July 1953
 Why: After World War II, the U.S. and Britain set up a pro-West side in South Korea and the Soviet Union set up communism in the North. The 38th parallel divides the North and the South. The failure to hold free elections in 1948 led to deeper divisions between the North and South.
 At the Potsdam conference, the Allies decided to split up Korea (without telling them).
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  Who:JKF and Lundon Johnson
 What:1960 Kennedy and Johnson wins election
 1961-First U.S astronaut goes to space
 1962-Cuban missile starts nuclear war
 1963:Kennedy is assassinated in Dallas; Lundon becomes president
 When:1961-1963
 Where:U.S
 Why:Kennedy was elected president
