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He is known as a writer and scholar, his best known work being the ecclesiastic history of Gentis Anglorum, completes his history of the English church and people.
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The first great work of Germanic literature, blends the legends of Scandinavia with the experience in England of the Anglo and Saxons.
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It´s a collection of poems written in ancient Norse initially preserved in the medieval Icelandic manuscript known as Codex Regius.
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known as the Subtle Doctor in medieval times,
He was a Scottish theologian belonging to the scholastic. He entered the Franciscan order and studied at Cambridge, Oxford and Paris; He was a professor at these last two universities. -
He was a Franciscan friar, English scholastic philosopher and logician, a native of Ockham, a small town in Surrey, near East Horsley, England.
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A narrator who calls himself Will, Poem of Piers Plowman.
the alleged author of the first known work of Piers Plowman. -
The courtly poem Sir Gawain and the Green Knight tells of a mysterious visitor to the round table of King Arthur,
which also contains three other works of more Christian orientation. The four poems are linked by the use of a common dialect, the dialect variety of the Midlands of Northwest English. -
Chaucer begins an ambitious scheme for 100 Canterbury Tales, of which he completes only 24 by the time of his death.
He wrote some books like "The knight´s tale", "general prologue and "The pardoner´s tale". -
He was the author or compiler of The Death of Arthur.
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Erasmus and Thomas More take the northern Renaissance.
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He was a priest who made the first translation of the Bible into English, from the Hebrew and Greek texts.
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The first version of the English prayer book is published with text by Thomas Cranmer.
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Marlowe and Shakespeare are born in the same year.
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The Book of Common Prayer and the New Testament are published in Welsh, to be followed by the complete Bible in 1588.
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Marlowe's first play, Tamburlaine the Great.
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Shakespeare's central character in Hamlet expresses both the ideals of the Renaissance and the disillusion of a less confident age.
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Shakespeare's last completed play, "The Tempest", is performed.
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William Shakespeare dies at New Place, his home in Stratford-upon-Avon, and is buried in Holy Trinity Church.
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John Heminge and Henry Condell publish thirty-six Shakespeare plays in the First Folio.
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Aphra Behn's novel Oroonoko makes an early protest against the inhumanity of the African slave trade.
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Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe, with its detailed realism, can be seen as the first English novel.
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Samuel Richardson's Clarissa begins the correspondence that grows into the longest novel in the English language.
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Samuel Johnson publishes his magisterial Dictionary of the English Language
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English author Mary Wollstonecraft publishes "A Vindication of the Rights of Woman".
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Charles Dickens' first novel, Oliver Twist, begins monthly publication.
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London physician Peter Mark Roget publishes his dictionary of synonyms.
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Mrs Henry Wood publishes her first novel, East Lynne, which becomes the basis of the most popular of all Victorian melodramas.
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English author Bram Stoker publishes Dracula, his gothic tale of vampirism in Transylvania.
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Lytton Strachey fails to show conventional respect to four famous Victorians in his influential volume of short biographies entitled Eminent Victorians.
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Radclyffe Hall's novel The Well of Loneliness is the first to deal openly with a lesbian subject.
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US poet Archibald MacLeish publishes a narrative epic, Conquistador, about the conquest of Mexico.
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Penguin Books are prosecuted for obscenity for publishing D.H. Lawrence's novel Lady Chatterley's Lover, and are acquitted.
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English dramatist Caryl Churchill's first play, Owners, is produced in London.
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Salman Rushdie's novel Midnight's Children uses the moment of India's independence to launch an adventure in magic realism.
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Talking Heads, a series of dramatic monologues by English author Alan Bennett, is broadcast on British TV.
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English poet Thom Gunn's The Man with Night Sweats deals openly with AIDS.
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A schoolboy wizard performs his first tricks in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone.
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The Amber Spyglass completes Philip Pullman's trilogy, His Dark Materials.