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The war began in 1754 with conflict stirring between the British & the French. In the end, Great Britain ultimately won the battle in 1763 gaining much of the North American territory.
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It was the first colonial action against the British measure & was formed to protest the Stamp Act issued by British Parliament. In the end, Congress approved 13 resolutions in the Declaration of Rights and Grievances.
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The Stamp Act was passed by the British Parliament on March 22, 1765. The new tax imposed towards American colonists requiring them to pay a tax on printed paper they used.
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After months of protesting, & an appeal by Benjamin Franklin towards the British House of Commons, British Parliament voted to repeal the Stamp Act towards the colonies. But also the Declaratory Act was passed giving more power to the British Government over the colonies.
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The Declaratory Act, declared by the British Parliament was the colonies' direct response to the Stamp Act. It stated that the British Parliament's taxing authority was the same in America as in Great Britain meaning they had total legislative control over the American Colonies.
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They took away some freedoms from the colonists with new taxes on imports of paper, paint, lead, glass, and tea.
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The Boston Massacre was a confrontation in which British soldiers shot & killed several people while being harassed by a mob in Boston. The event struck the attention of well known Patriots such as Paul Revere and Samuel Adams.
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When it was repealed they made sure to take the taxes away from everything except for tea.
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Due to the British East India Company Tea reportedly losing money, the British Parliament monopolized a tax on import of tea. This created an outrage in the colonies leading to another event soon to come.
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As a result of the Tea Act, the Boston Tea Party was a political and mercantile protest by the Sons of Liberty at the Boston docks. Members of the group dressed as Native Americans dumping the imported tea into the oceans
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Relating to the Townshend Act, the Coercive Acts was a series of laws passed by the British Parliament relating to Britain's colonies in North America. It was a direct response to the Boston Tea Party, punishing those involved in the event & a warning to the other colonies.
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The First Continental Congress was a meeting of delegates from 12 of the 13 British colonies that became the United States. Being comprised of delegates from the colonies they met in 1774 to discuss the reaction & action set upon by the Coercive Acts.
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The Revolutionary War began with a confrontation between British troops & local militia at Lexington & Concord, Massachusetts, on 19 April 1775. The confrontation led to gunfire between the two & was the beginning of an important American War.
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As a response to the Revolutionary War beginning, a Second Continental Congress was set to be attended. It was to be constructed when the British failed to address the grievances of the First Continental Congress & to organize a Continental Army to fight.
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The Declaration of Independence was adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776. This document not only declared Independence from England but it summarized the colonists' motivations for seeking independence.
