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French and Indian war

  • Fort Necessity

    Fort Necessity
    This fort was buit by Gorge Washington after this battle he learned where and where not to bulid a fort. After that day he learned a valuble leson on how t win and lose.
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    French and Indian war

  • British defeated at Ft. Duquesne

     British defeated at Ft. Duquesne
    Gen. Braddock's force of 1450 men surrounded, and defeated by Indian and French-Canadian forces
  • July 9, 1755: The Battle of the Wilderness

    July 9, 1755: The Battle of the Wilderness
    British General Braddock's forces are defeated near Fort Duquesne in Pennsylvania, leaving the backwoods of British territory undefended.
  • French take Ft. Oswego

    French take Ft. Oswego
    French commander Montcalm takes fort, but is horrified to discover that his Indian allies kill wounded soldiers, take scalps, and make slaves of captives.
  • American colonists refuse to serve under British commander

    American colonists refuse to serve under British commander
    New British commander (Lord Loudoun) closely managed the war effort, demanding exact numbers of recruits and money from colonies. Colonial assemblies began to refuse to cooperate
  • William Pitt guides British war effort

    William Pitt guides British war effort
    As Secretary of State, Pitt sought to reduce tension with colonists by promising payment in proportion to support of war effort, giving colonial assemblies control of recruitment, sending thousands more British soldiers, and replacing Lord Loudoun with a more reasonable commander
  • Massacre at Ft. William Henry

    Massacre at Ft. William Henry
    Following surrender of British and colonial garrison to Montcalm (who promised safe passage back to England), Indians killed 185 and took 310 British captive.
  • Battle of Quebec

    Battle of Quebec
    Through British commander Gen. Wolfe is killed (along with French commander Montcalm), British forces sieze Quebec in dramatic uphill attack.
  • British capture Havana, Manila from Spain

    British capture Havana, Manila from Spain
    As Spain enters the war as a French ally, it suffers defeats from British naval forces.
  • Treaty of Paris

    Treaty of Paris
    France gives up claims to all of its North American possessions. All land west of the Mississippi and New Orleans goes to Spain. All land east of the Mississippi River and Canda goes to England.