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Governor of Connecticut; refused to support British Army; only governor to side with patriots
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Preacher that supported the Continental Army; Recruited large numbers of people for the army through his preachings and sermons; During a sermon he preached that it is a time of war, within and hour after the sermon 162 men enlisted
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A document given to the King of Britain declaring the the colonies independent from British rule. They felt like they were having rights taken away, so they wanted to leave.
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A signer of the Declaration of Independence; Known as the, "Father of American Medicine"
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The first person to sign the Declaration of Independence; President of the Second Continental Congress
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Signed the Declaration of Independence
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Signed the Declaration of Independence; Became President of the New Jersey College, known today as Princeton
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Helped draft the Declaration of Independence and Constitution; negotiated the 1783 Treaty of Paris; invented Bifocals and organized the first successful lending library
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(Latin) "Out of many comes one." Motto of the U.S. Several states together untied to form a nation
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Wrote the First drafts of Constitution; Cowrote the Federalist Papers; Became President in 1808
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A document that established the structure of the American government
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The nations first Secretary of Treasury; Had a bad temper and would duel people in the streets, met his untimely demise in a duel
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Helped write the Federalist Papers; First Chief Justice of the Supreme Court;negotiated boundary treaty with England
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A document which was a list of guaranteed rights, people wanted know that certain rights were not allowed to be taken so they made a list of unalienable rights.
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An idea that private property can not be taken for public use without proper compensation; Covered in the Fifth Amendment in Bill of Rights
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French man originally sent to America to study prison system;wrote "Democracy in America" which was book of America that had 5 key points:
Liberty- protection from tyrannical government; Egalitarianism- society of equals; Individualism- government didn't direct individual activity, and people could flourish despite hereditary distinctions; Populism- common people could participate in government; Laissez-Faire- government has little to do with economy -
The official American motto, when it replaced E Pluribus Unum; First appeared on the US money in 1864; Though it has been opposed by some the courts ruled it as ceremonial, not religious.
