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The Supreme Court Established that slaves and African Americans are not citizens of the United States. Slaves were not entitled to the rights of citizens.
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The new president Abraham Lincoln was able to free the slaves using executive order.
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The 13th Amendment abolishes slavery in the United States.
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All persons born in the united States were citizens of the United States and the State in which they lived in.
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Equal treatment for African Americans after the Civil War, provided equal protection for all persons born, and legal residence of the United States
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Granted that African American men were able to vote.
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Allowed the United Sates to restrict migration of certain Chinese workers. It moved the immigration policy closer to outright exclusion of the Chinese.
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Law that identified anarchist as targets for exclusion and made provision for their removal id denied after entry
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Provided the direct election of United Sates senators by the voters of the states.
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Unable to deny voting based on sex. Granted women the right to vote.