Civilwar

Civil War Timeline

  • Fugitive Slave Act

    Fugitive Slave Act

    Congress passed act requiring slaves to be returned to owners, applying even to those in free states and increasing tensions between the North and South
  • Election of 1860

    Election of 1860

    Republican candidate Abraham Lincoln won the popular and electoral vote, upsetting the South.
  • Southern Secession

    Southern Secession

    Eleven states left the union to form a confederacy
  • Bleeding Kansas

    Bleeding Kansas

    Series of civil confrontation regarding the legality of slavery- fueled the tensions leading to Civil War
  • First Battle of Bull Run

    First Battle of Bull Run

    First major Civil War battle, resulted in a victory for the Confederacy.
  • Battle of Port Royal

    Battle of Port Royal

    One of the earliest amphibious battle in Civil War, Union captured Port Royal Sound, South Carolina and secured themselves a victory.
  • Viskcburg Campaign

    Viskcburg Campaign

    Series of battles in the Western theater directed at the last Confederate holding of the Mississippi River, resulted in Union's victory and complete control over the Mississippi.
  • Battle of Fort Henry

    Battle of Fort Henry

    First significant Union victory of the war.
  • Period: to

    Seven Days Battles

    Series of battles over seven days, resulted in a victory for the Confederacy- pushing Union forces back and away from Virginia's capital, Richmond.
  • Second Battle of Bull Run

    Second Battle of Bull Run

    Battle resulting in a high number of casualties, as well as a victory for the Confederacy.
  • Battle of Harpers Ferry

    Battle of Harpers Ferry

    Battle resulting in Confederate victory- Lee and his troops successfully captured the Union garrison in Harpers Ferry
  • Battle of Antietam

    Battle of Antietam

    Resulted in massive casualties and regarded as the bloodiest day in American history. Secured a victory for the Union and led to the Emancipation proclamation being issued by Lincoln.
  • Emancipation Proclamation

    Emancipation Proclamation

    Abraham Lincoln issued this as an executive order which called for the emancipation of the slaves within the rebellious states.
  • Battle of Gettysburg

    Battle of Gettysburg

    Significant battle and turning point of the Civil War where Union forces defeated Confederate forces.
  • Battle of Cold Harbor

    Battle of Cold Harbor

    Battle resulting many union casualties and a victory for the Confederacy,
  • Battle of Nashville

    Battle of Nashville

    Major victory for the Union, destroying Confederate forces in the Western theater.
  • Fall of Richmond

    Fall of Richmond

    Union forces captured Virginia's capital, Richmond, and to avoid anything useful being found and used, Confederate troops set fire to the city
  • End of the Civil War

    End of the Civil War

    Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant at the Appomattox Courthouse.
  • Lincoln Assassination

    Lincoln Assassination

    President Abraham Lincoln was assassinated while he was watching a play.
  • The 13th Amendment

    The 13th Amendment

    This amendment abolished slavery everywhere in the United States and completed a major goal of the Civil War.