Civil War & Reconstruction

  • When did the south start to secede? What argument did southerners use for secession?

    When did the south start to secede? What argument did southerners use for secession?
    South Carolina is the first to secede from the union. Lincoln's victory convinced southerners that they had lost their political voice in the national government. North had more legislative power so South thought they would abolish slavery. South thinks they are going to get out voted.
  • First shots of civil war

    First shots of civil war
    Battle of Fort Sumter
  • What is the importance of the Battle of Bull Run

    What is the importance of the Battle of Bull Run
    Major wake up call for the north. Both sides realized the war was going to be longer than expected.
  • Why was the Battle of Shiloh so important?

    One of the worst and bloodiest wars. Showed people that the war wasn;t giong to be quick and non violent.
  • Emancipation Proclamation

    Emancipation Proclamation
    Executive order issued by President Lincoln that proclaimed all slaves in Confederate territory to be forever free; that is, it ordered the Army to treat as free men the slaves in ten states that were still in rebellion... Jefferson Davis OBVIOUSLY didn't listen.
  • Why did Lee decide to invade the North?

    Why did Lee decide to invade the North?
    To assert the credibility of the Confederate States as a nation strong enough to carry the war into the enemy camp and win.
    This would encourage Britain and France to grant recognition to the Confederacy and send military aid.
  • Why Gettysburg was a turning point in the war

    Why Gettysburg was a turning point in the war
    There were so many deaths in Gettysburg (union= 23,000 confederacy=28,000) that after Gettysburg, General Lee never had enough men to attack the North directly again effectivly creating a military turning point of the war.
  • Why Grant’s capture of Richmond was significant?

    Why Grant’s capture of Richmond was significant?
    Grant's capture of Richmond was significant because...
    1. Confederate capital
    2. Was a vital source for weapons, supplies, and manpower for the Confederate army.
  • When and where did the war end?

    When and where did the war end?
    Lee and Grant met in village in Virginia called Appomattox Court house. Official ending of war. Confederacy surrenders.
  • Assasination of Abraham Lincoln

    Assasination of Abraham Lincoln
    Lincoln and his wife went to see a play and the doors were unguarded... John Wilkes Booth came into the balcony and shot Lincoln in the head and then escaped, breaking his leg. 12 days later, Union cavalries found Booth, trapped him in a barn, and was shot. Lincoln officially died the next morning.