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Martin Luther King, Jr. is assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee.
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Thurgood Marshall becomes the first African-American Supreme Court Justice
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Marchers in Selma, Alabama are met with tear gas. Several marchers are injured and the day is by police nicknamed "Bloody Sunday".
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The Voting Rights Act is signed into law making it illegal to prevent any citizen from voting regardless of race.
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Race riots erupt in Watts, California.
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The Civil Rights Act is signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson. It outlaws discrimination based on race, national origin, and gender. It also outlaws segregation and the Jim Crow laws.
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Martin Luther King, Jr. is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
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The Birmingham Campaign takes place in Birmingham, Alabama. Schoolchildren marching in non- violent protest are met with police dogs and fire hoses. Martin Luther King, Jr. is arrested and writes his famous "Letter from Birmingham Jail"
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The March on Washington by over 200,000 protesters occurs. Martin Luther King, Jr. gives his "I Have a Dream" speech.
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The freedom Riders protest by riding buses into the segregated southern states challenging their Jim Crow laws
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President Lyndon Johnson issues an order requiring "Affirmative Action" in hiring minorities for federal government work.