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Joliet Community College in Illinois added 5th and 6th year courses to a high school curriculum, thus creating the nation's first Junior College.
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Phoenix College, orginally called Phoenix Junior College was established as part of the Phoenix Union High School and Junior College District. It was the flagship of the Maricopa County College system. Weston W. Carpenter was the first dean.
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AZ Legislature passes a law authorizing and legalizing the creation and maintenance of Junior Colleges in AZ. Prior to that Phoenix (Junior) College was consider extra-legal (with nothing to authorize its existence) and graduated 100 students.
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Phoenix (Junior) College receives formal recognition and membership in the North Central Association and is considered a step forward in the scholastic standing of the school. Prior to that PJC only had letters of aggreements to accept students credits with other colleges and universities.
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Beginning around the time of the Great Depression and continuing through the 50's, community colleges provided job training programs as a way to ease widespread unemployment.
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The Arizona Legislature authorized the State Board of Directors for Junior Colleges and enacted legislation to create junior college districts supported by county and state funds.
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During the 1960's enrollment in community colleges increases. Many new public community college were built.
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The citizens of Maricopa County electto establish the Maricopa County Junior College District. in 1963, Phoenix College is integrated into the Maricopa District as its first institution. Glendale and Mesa campuses are set up as extentions of Phoenix College.
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Three factors contributed to enrollment almost doubling during this decade: baby boomers continuing to come of age, parents wanting their children to get a postsecondary education, and students seeking draft deferment during the Vietman War.
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The National Science Foundation chooses two colleges - Phoenix College and Northern Virginia Community College - to particpate in a pilot program project for the development of computer-aided instruction. Each school got 100 computers.
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The Nationwide Comission on the Future of Community Colleges recommended that community colleges and employers come together and make facilities available for workforce triaining, thus creating the model that we have today.
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Today Phoenix College serves over 30,000 students (from over 100 different countries) and offers over 150 degree and certificate programs. The college has 145 residential and over 700 adjunct faculty.