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On Noverber 6 1860, Abraham Lincoln was elected for president. At the time 1 out of ever 7 Americans were slaves.
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"African-Americans had been serving as shipboard firemen, stewards, coal heavers and even boat pilots since 1861."
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Around 180,000 free black men and escaped slaves served in the Union Army during the Civil War.
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July 17, 1862, Confiscation and Militia Act was the first step toward the enlistment of African Americans in the Union Army. It was not a invitetion for black men to join the army. But it aloud as many African Americans to fight in the Civil War
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African American were not combat in the Civil War until January 1, 1863
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It was the bloosiest battle. African Americans troop fought along side white troops.
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The frist time the black soldier led an infantry attack was on July 18, 1863. Sadly they were outgunned and outnumber. In the end half of them got killed.
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In 1864 300 African American were killed, it was a controversial event of the Civil War.
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African Americans and the whites had equil pay.
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In march when white and black soldiers were going thougth saltville. The white troops did nto treat the African American troops nicely.