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American soldiers raise an American flag on Mount Suribachi on Iwo Jima and are immortalized in one of the most famous photographs of all time.
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Feuhrer of Germany Adolf Hitler committs suicide in the Feuhrerbunker in Berlin along with his wife of one day Eva Braun.
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The European Theater of World War II comes to a close as Nazi Germany capitulates.
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With the closing of the last Nazi concentration camp at Terezin by Allied forces, the Holocaust ends.
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The first atomic weapon is used against the Japanese city of Hiroshima by the United States and causes massive collateral damage.
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World War II ends with the surrender of the Empire of Japan.
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The Korean War is foreshadowed as the Soviet Union and the United States occupy North and South Korea, respectively.
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The United Nations Charter is ratified by all members of the Security Council and a majority of the other 46 signatories.
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The assembly of the world's first general purpose electronic computer is completed.
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Alexander Fleming receives the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his discovery of Penicillin.