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The Civil Rights Movement

  • McLaurin v. Oklahoma

    McLaurin v. Oklahoma
    Click this link to read the Court's Case!On June 5, 1950, the United States Supreme Court ruled that a public institution of higher learning could not provide different treatment to a student solely because of his/her race as doing so deprived the student of his/her Fourteenth Amendment rights of Equal Protection.
  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education
    Supreme Court Judge, Earl Warren, wanted segregation to be considered "unconstitutional". He stated that the segregation of schools was a violation clause. The Warren Court's unanimous (9–0) decision stated that "separate educational facilities are inherently unequal." It was a violation of Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The South reacted to the Brown decision as "massive resistance" as they thought the federal government was interfering with their state's rights.
  • Emmett Till

    Emmett Till
    Emmett Till was from Chicago and was visiting his Uncle in Mississippi where it was reported he went into a store and flirted with a white woman. After, men came to Emmett's Uncle's house and found and shot Emmett in the head. Trial was held and the defendents were found not guilty. There was no African-Americans on jury and was considered a "racist decision" in court.
  • Montgomery Bus Boycott

    Montgomery Bus Boycott
    Rosa Parks who worked for the NAACP and after a long day at work, refused to give up her seat on the bus for a white man and was arrested.
  • Busing

    Busing
    Segregated Bus systems arrived.
  • Little Rock Nine

    Little Rock Nine
    Nine African-American Students were admitted to Little Rock Central in Little Rock, AK as an attempt to integrate schools. They were harrassed and the Governor of AK had to order the National Guard to protect the students when attending school even though he was against the segregation.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1957

    Civil Rights Act of 1957
    To ensure that all African-Americans had the right to vote under President Dwight Eisenhower.
  • Greensboro Sit-in

    Greensboro Sit-in
    Four African-American students sat at a segregated lunch counter where only Whites were allowed to sit. The men were arrested but started over 300 peaceful sit-in movements across the United States.
  • Freedom Rides

    Freedom Rides
    A group of people tried to challenge the segregation laws enforced and the first freedom rides left Washington, D.C. and was headed to New Orleans.
  • March on Washington

    March on Washington
    Martin Luther King Jr. held a political rally at the Washington Monument and gave his famous "I have a Dream speech". He was promoting equal rights.
  • Civil Rights Law of 964

    Civil Rights Law of 964
    Outlawed major forms of discrimination against blacks and women, including racial segregation. It ended unequal application of voter registration requirements and racial segregation in schools, at the workplace and by facilities that served the general public.
  • Voting Rights Act of 1965

    Voting Rights Act of 1965
    Eliminated Literacy tests when voting which African-Americans usually recieved harder questions. It also eliminated Poll tax which sometimes there was discrimination with citizens not recieving the "poll tax reminder".
  • Black Nationlist

    Black Nationlist
    Martin Luther King Jr. was assissinated as his was shot standing on a hotel balcony.