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1950s

  • The Korean War begins

    The Korean War begins
    The Korean War begins
  • Julius and Ethel Rosenberg y of wartime espionage and sentenced to death

    Julius and Ethel Rosenberg y of wartime espionage and sentenced to death
    Julius and Ethel Rosenberg were found guilty of conspiracy of wartime espionage and sentenced to death
  • Hydrogen bomb

    Hydrogen bomb
    At Eniwetok Atoll in the Pacific Ocean, the first hydrogen bomb, named Mike, is exploded
  • The first color televisions go on sale

    The first color televisions go on sale
    The first color televisions go on sale
  • Polio

    Polio
    The first large scale vaccination of children against polio begins in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
  • Brown vs. the Board of Education

    Brown vs. the Board of Education
    Racial segregation in public schools is declared unconstitutional by the United States Supreme Court in Brown vs. the Board of Education
  • Rosa Parks

    Rosa Parks
    Rosa Parks, an African American seamstress, refuses to give up her seat on the bus to a white man
  • Federal-Aid Highway Act

    Federal-Aid Highway Act
    Interstate highway system begins with the signing of the Federal-Aid Highway Act
  • U.S. Congress approves the first civil rights bill

    U.S. Congress approves the first civil rights bill
    U.S. Congress approves the first civil rights bill since reconstruction with additional protection of voting rights
  • Explorer I

    Explorer I
    Explorer I, the first U.S. space satellite, is launched by the Army at Cape Canaveral. It would discover the Van Allen radiation belt
  • Alaska

    Alaska
    Alaska is admitted to the United States as the 49th state to be followed on August 21 by Hawai