-
Hitler was elected legally. he rose to power from people's frustration and Germany's economical debt as he was seen as there hope to rise to power again.
Info: http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/adolf-hitler-is-named-chancellor-of-germany
photo: https://www.google.com.eg/search?q=hitler+becomes+Chancellor+of+German&espv=2&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi44NiEmYXTAhVHhiwKHa5TAU8Q_AUIBigB&biw=1272&bih=857#imgrc=VJmvMBmV7dIO7M: -
In 1938, Prime Minister Chamberlain signed the Munich Pact with Nazi leader Adolf Hitler, giving Czechoslovakia over to German conquest but bringing, as Chamberlain promised, “peace in our time.” In September 1939, that peace was shattered by Hitler’s invasion of Poland.
info: http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/churchill-becomes-prime-minister
photo: http://planetarydynamics.com/blog/2016/07/10/churchill-becomes-prime-minister-may-10-1940/ -
Germany forces bombard Poland on land and from the air.The German invasion of Poland was how Hitler intended to wage war what would become the blitzkrieg strategy.
Info: http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/germany-invades-poland
photo: http://www.ancientpages.com/2015/09/01/on-this-day-in-history-germany-invades-poland-sep-1-1939/ -
Perhaps the German occupation of Paris did it. “First they were too cowardly to take part. Now they are in a hurry so that they can share in the spoils,” reflected Hitler.
info: http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/italy-declares-war-on-france-and-great-britain
photo: http://www.tomatobubble.com/id723.html -
German and British air forces clashed in the skies over the United Kingdom, locked in the largest sustained bombing campaign to that date. A significant turning point of World War II, the Battle of Britain ended when Germany’s Luftwaffe failed to gain air superiority over the Royal Air Force despite months of targeting Britain’s air bases, military posts and, ultimately, its civilian population.
info:http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/battle-of-britain
photo:https://bofb1940.podbean.com -
The pact also contained a secret agreement in which the Soviets and Germans agreed how they would later divide up Eastern Europe. The German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact fell apart in June 1941, when Nazi forces invaded the Soviet Union.
info:http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/german-soviet-nonaggression-pact
photo:http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/german-soviet-nonaggression-pact -
Hundreds of Japanese fighter planes attacked the American naval base at Pearl Harbor near Honolulu, Hawaii. The barrage lasted 2 hours, it was devastating. They managed to destroy nearly 20 American vessels, including eight battleships, and more than 300 airplanes. More than 2,000 Americans soldiers and sailors died in the attack, and another 1,000 were wounded.
info:http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/pearl-harbor
photo:http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/pearl-harbor -
the approximately 75,000 Filipino and American troops on Bataan were forced to make an arduous 65-mile march to prison camps. The marchers made the trek in intense heat and were subjected to harsh treatment by Japanese guards. Thousands perished in what became known as the Bataan Death March.
info:http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/bataan-death-march
photo:http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/bataan-death-march -
In May 1942 marked the first air-sea battle in history. The Japanese were seeking to control the Coral Sea with an invasion of Port Moresby in southeast New Guinea, but their plans were intercepted by Allied forces.
Info http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/battle-of-coral-sea
photohttp://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/battle-of-coral-sea -
The U.S defeated Japan in one of the most decisive naval battles of World War II. Thanks in part to major advances in code breaking, the U.S was able to counter Japan’s planned ambush of its few remaining aircraft carriers, inflicting permanent damage on the Japanese Navy.
info:http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/battle-of-midway
photo:https://www.pinterest.com/coachofmany/battle-of-midway-board-game/ -
The Battle of Stalingrad was the successful Soviet defense of the city of Stalingrad. During World War II. Russians consider it to be the greatest battle of their Great Patriotic War, and historians consider it to be the greatest battle of the entire conflict. It stopped the German advance into the Soviet Union and marked the turning of tide of war in favor of Allies.
infohttp://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/battle-of-stalingrad
photohttps://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Stalingrad -
With Mussolini deposed from power and the earlier collapse of the fascist government in July, Gen. Pietro Badoglio, the man who had assumed power in Mussolini’s stead by request of King Victor Emanuel, began negotiating with Gen. Eisenhower for weeks.
infohttp://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/italian-surrender-is-announced
photo:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/italian-surrender-is-announced -
Soviet soldiers were the first to liberate concentration camp prisoners in the final stages of the war. On July 23, 1944, they entered the Majdanek camp in Poland, and later overran several other killing centers.
info:https://www.ushmm.org/outreach/en/article.php?ModuleId=10007724
photo:http://ww2today.com/29-april-1945-us-troops-liberate-dachau-concentration-camp -
After more than four years of Nazi occupation, Paris is liberated by the French 2nd Armored Division and the U.S. 4th Infantry Division.German resistance was light, and General Dietrich, defied an order by Hitler to blow up Paris’ landmarks and burn the city to the ground before its liberation. He signed a formal surrender that afternoon.
info: http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/paris-liberated
photo:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/paris-liberated -
In December 1944, Adolph Hitler attempted to split the Allied armies in northwest Europe by means of a surprise blitzkrieg thrust through the Ardennes to Antwerp. Caught off-guard, American units fought desperate battles to stem the German advance at St.-Vith, Elsenborn Ridge, Houffalize and Bastogne.
info:http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/battle-of-the-bulge
photo:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/battle-of-the-bulge-begins -
The American amphibious invasion of Iwo Jima during World War II stemmed from the need for a base near the Japanese coast. Following elaborate preparatory air and naval bombardment, three U.S. marine divisions landed on the island in February 1945. Iwo Jima was defended by 23,000 Japanese troops.
info:http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/battle-of-iwo-jima
photo:http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/battle-of-iwo-jima -
On this day in 1945, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt passes away after four momentous terms in office, leaving Vice President Harry S. Truman in charge of a country still fighting the Second World War and in possession of a weapon of unprecedented and terrifying power. he died from Intracerebral hemorrhage.
info:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/fdr-dies
photo:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/fdr-dies -
Der Fuhrer, Adolf Hitler, dictator of Germany, burrowed away in a refurbished air-raid shelter, consumes a cyanide capsule, then shoots himself with a pistol, on this day in 1945, as his “1,000-year” Reich collapses above him.
info:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/adolf-hitler-commits-suicide-in-his-underground-bunker
photo:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/adolf-hitler-commits-suicide-in-his-underground-bunker -
On this day in 1945, the German High Command, in the person of General Alfred Jodl, signs the unconditional surrender of all German forces, East and West, at Reims, in northwestern France.
info:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/germany-surrenders-unconditionally-to-the-allies-at-reims
photo:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/germany-surrenders-unconditionally-to-the-allies-at-reims -
The United States becomes the first and only nation to use atomic weaponry during wartime when it drops an atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima. Though the dropping of the atomic bomb on Japan marked the end of World War II, many historians argue that it also ignited the Cold War.
info:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/atomic-bomb-dropped-on-hiroshima
photo:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/atomic-bomb-dropped-on-hiroshima -
On this day in 1945, a second atom bomb is dropped on Japan by the United States, at Nagasaki, resulting finally in Japan’s unconditional surrender.The devastation wrought at Hiroshima was not sufficient to convince the Japanese War Council to accept the Potsdam Conference’s demand for unconditional surrender.
info:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/atomic-bomb-dropped-on-nagasaki
photo:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/atomic-bomb-dropped-on-nagasaki -
By the summer of 1945, the defeat of Japan was a foregone conclusion. The Japanese navy and air force were destroyed. The Allied naval blockade of Japan and intensive bombing of Japanese cities had left the country and its economy devastated.
info:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/japan-surrenders
photo:http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/japan-surrenders