Iwo jima

World War II & Cold War

  • Jap Invasion of China

    Jap Invasion of China

    Invaded China spurring the Second Sino-Jap War
  • Germany Invades Poland

    Germany Invades Poland

    Betrayed non aggression pact and invaded Poland
  • Battle of Britain

    Battle of Britain

    The Battle of Britain was the German air force's attempt to gain air superiority over the RAF (Britain's Air Force)
  • Tripartite Pact

    Tripartite Pact

    Pact that established the Axis powers (Germany, Italy, Japan)
  • Lend-Lease Act

    Lend-Lease Act

    Authorized president to transfer arms to other countries
  • Blitzkreg on Soviet Union

    Blitzkreg on Soviet Union

    Lightning war - designed to disoraganize enemy forces through mobility and localy concentrated firepower
  • Potsdam Conference

    Potsdam Conference

    The Big Three—Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill (later Truman) met in Potsdam, Germany to negotiate terms for the end of World War II
  • German Seige of Leningrad

    German Seige of Leningrad

    German bombers blast through Leningrad's antiaircraft defenses, and kill more than 1,000 Russians
  • Pearl Harbor

    Pearl Harbor

    Jap kamakazi bombers attacked naval base at Pearl Harbor Hawaii
  • Formation of UN

    Formation of UN

    Representatives of 26 nations at war with the Axis powers met in Washington to sign the Declaration of the United Nations
  • Wannsee Conference

    Wannsee Conference

    High ranking Nazi party officials gathered to discuss how to eliminate Jews
  • Battle of Midway

    Battle of Midway

    Decisive battle of war in Pacific, sank 4 of the Japanese carriers
  • D-day

    D-day

    156,000 American, British and Canadian forces landed on five beaches along the heavily fortified coasts of Normandy
  • Yalta Conference

    Yalta Conference

    Big three made decisions on progression of the war
  • Iwo Jima/ Okinawa

    Iwo Jima/ Okinawa

    Turned back the Japanese in the Pacific and had re-took a groupp of islands that surrounded the enemy nation
  • Hitler's Suicide

    Hitler's Suicide

    Committed suicide along with his wife and "beloved" dog and her pups
  • Victory In Europe

    Victory In Europe

    Crossed the Rhine after going through the strongly fortified Siegfried Line and overran West Germany
  • Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

    Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

    B-29 bomber dropped the world’s first deployed atomic bomb over the two cities, killed approx 80,000 in Hiroshima alone
  • Victory Over Japan

    Victory Over Japan

    Japan surrendured unconditionally to the Allies
  • Truman Doctrine

    Truman Doctrine

    Truman asked Congress to support the Greek Government against the Communists
  • Marshall Plan (ERP)

    Marshall Plan (ERP)

    European Recovery Plan, Shared with the world on 5 Jun 1947, provided aid to European countires on the brink
  • NATO

    NATO

    North Atlantic Treaty Organization - military alliance between most North American and European countries
  • Mao Zedong and PRC

    Mao Zedong and PRC

    People's Republic of China was proclaimed on this date by Mao
  • Korean War

    Korean War

    Start date of war in Korea between northern communists supported by China and Soviets and southerners in support of a democratic republic
  • Death of Stalin; Khruschev

    Death of Stalin; Khruschev

    Stalin dies, Khrushchev begins his rise in Communist party
  • Warsaw Pact

    Warsaw Pact

    Political and military alliance between the Soviet Union and several Eastern European countries
  • Vietnam War

    Vietnam War

    (Second Indochina War) struggle between nationalist forces attempting to unify the country of Vietnam under a communist government, US involvment was met with lots of home opposition, ended 1975... iconic photo is of Trang Bang after Napalm Attack
  • Sputnik

    Sputnik

    World's first artificial satellite
  • Bay of Pigs

    Bay of Pigs

    Cuban exiles launched failed invasion at the Bay of Pigs on the south coast of Cuba
  • Cuban Missle Crisis

    Cuban Missle Crisis

    For thirteen days the world waited, on the verge of a nuclear war with the Soviets (October Crisis), US had naval blockade on Cuba, JFK was president
  • Berlin Wall

    Berlin Wall

    Built in 1961 to cut off West Berlin (Allied controlled) from surrounding East Germany and East Berlin (Axis controlled). Demolished in 1989 after Reagan instructed Gorbachev to "tear down this wall"
  • Gorbachev

    Gorbachev

    Seventh and last undisputed leader of the Soviet Union
  • USSR falls

    USSR falls

    Split into 26 different countries as the world watched in amazment. Coup in Red Square.