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extreme nationalist and facsist
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After WWI, economic problems in Italy had led to unrest. Benito Mussolini promised to restore order through strong leadership.
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Communist; General Secretary of the Soviet Union's Central Committee until his death in 1953.
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his plan was to make Germany a powerful, unified, one-party state
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The US wanted to ensure that they would not become involved in foreign conflicts again. The Neutrality act was designed to guarantee peace in the United States while the rest of the world was at war.
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This was the first time since the end of World War I that German troops had been in this region.
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The Anti-Comintern Pact signed
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Here they massacre 250,000 people.
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Hitler promised he would stop asking for land after Germany had control over the Sudentenland region. Not wanting to initiate conflict, Czechoslovakia complied.
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Everyone was surprised when Hitler and Stalin, bitter enemies, signed the agreement. It was later broken by Hitler.
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Britain and France, obliged by a treaty, declare war on Germany.
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France is forced to surrender
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required civilian males between the ages of 18 and 45 to register with local draft boards
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Royal Air Force defeats German Air Force to prevent invasion of their island
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French Indochina (Viet. Laos, Cambodia) In response, FDR banned exports such as steel and oil from Japan. The lack of resources made Japan start planning their attack on Pearl Harbor, Oahu.
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This was breaking the pact with Stalin. USSR joins England in fighting the Germans
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stated goals for the world after WWII
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US declares war on Japan. Germany and Italy declare war on the US.
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forcible transfer of American and Filipino soldiers by the Japanese
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turning point of war in the Pacific
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Russians stop Nazi advance at Stalingrad and save Moscow
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between white sailors/marines and latino youth
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Mussolini expelled as Prime Minister by King Victor Emmanuel III.
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more than 155,000 soldiers took part in the D-Day invasion, made up mostly of American, British and Canadian troops.
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last offensive of German Forces
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Roosevelt's 3rd vice president and the 33rd president of the United States.
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known as "V-E" or "Victory in Europe" Day; when the WWII allies accepted the surrender of Nazi Germany.
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dropped by the US on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
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held in Nuremburg Germany; Manila, Philippines and Tokyo, Japan. Those found guilty were hung.