Unit 42 - Telephone

  • FOUNDING THE WESTERN ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING COMPANY.

    FOUNDING THE WESTERN ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING COMPANY.
    Elisha Gray founds the Western Electric Manufacturing Company.
  • A DEMONSTRATION OF MUSICAL TONES

    Gray demonstrates his musical tones device and transmitted "familiar melodies through telegraph wire" at the Presbyterian Church in Highland Park, Illinois.
  • PUBLISHED THE INVENTION OF THE BELL

    PUBLISHED THE INVENTION OF THE BELL
    The Scientific American publishes the invention from Bell - at that time still without a ringer.
  • BOSTON COMMENCED COMMERCIAL SERVICE VIA UNDERGROUND CABLE.

    Boston-Washington underground cable commenced commercial service.
  • THE FIRST TRANSCONTINENTAL TELEPHONE CALL

    THE FIRST TRANSCONTINENTAL TELEPHONE CALL
    The first transcontinental (coast-to-coast) telephone call (3600 miles), with Thomas Augustus Watson at 333 Grant Avenue in San Francisco receiving a call from Alexander Graham Bell at 15 Dey Street in New York City, facilitated by a newly invented vacuum tube amplifier
  • FIRST CALL

    First telephone call around the world by wire and radio.
  • FIRST COMMUNICATIONS SATELLITE

    First geosynchronous communications satellite - 240 circuits or one TV signal
  • TELEPHONE CORDS AND JACKS INTRODUCED

    TELEPHONE CORDS AND JACKS INTRODUCED
    Modular telephone cords and jacks introduced .
  • THE FIRST FULLY AUTOMATIC MOBILE PHONE SYSTEM.

    The world's first fully automatic mobile phone system NMT is started in Sweden and Norway.
  • THE LAST MANUAL TELEPHONE

    THE LAST MANUAL TELEPHONE
    Last manual telephone switchboard in Maine is retired.
  • GSM MOBILE PHONE

    The GSM mobile phone network is started in Finland, with the first phone call in Tampere. GSM Stands for Global System for Mobile communications.
  • CALLER ID

    CALLER ID
    Caller ID implemented nationally in USA.Caller ID information typically consists of the caller's telephone number consists of the caller's name.
  • A Phone without an Antenna

    The Nokia 8810 was the first cell phone without an external antenna whip or stub-antenna, possibly paving the way for iPhones and DROIDs. It also made mobile phones more aesthetically pleasing, with its sliding keypad cover.
  • Phone with Keyboard

    Phone with Keyboard
    One of the first phones to equip a fully functional web experience and integrate an instant messaging client (AIM) was the Danger Hiptop in 2002, later re-branded the T-Mobile Sidekick. Its messaging features and keyboard made it one of the best selling phones in the deaf community. Also new was an LCD screen that rotated and flipped to reveal a large QWERTY keyboard.
  • Touchscreen Phone

    Touchscreen Phone
    The HTC EVO 4G from Sprint was the first cellular phone to meet 4G standards, running on the WiMAX network. It was sold powered by Android 2.1 and had one of the largest touchscreen displays, an 8MP camera, HD video capture, HDMI output, Mobile Hotspot capability and HTC Sense.