u.s. history

  • • Homestead Act (1862)

    •	Homestead Act (1862)
    Signed into law by President Abraham Lincoln on May 20, 1862, the Homestead Act
  • Transcontinental Railroad Completed (1869)

    Transcontinental Railroad Completed (1869)
    On May 10, 1869, a golden spike was driven at Promontory, Utah, signaling the completion of the first transcontinental railroad in the United States
  • Industrialization Begins to Boom (1870

    Industrialization Begins to Boom (1870
    The Industrial Revolution was the transition to new manufacturing processes in the period from about 1760 to sometime between 1820 and 1840.
  • Boss Tweed rise at Tammany Hall (1871)

    Boss Tweed rise at Tammany Hall (1871)
    It was the Democratic Party political machine that played a major role in controlling New York City and New York State politics and helping immigrants, most notably the Irish, rise up in American politics from the 1790s to the 1960s.
  • Telephone Invented (1876)

    Telephone Invented (1876)
    A telephone, or phone, is a telecommunications device that permits two or more users to conduct a conversation when they are too far apart to be heard directly.
  • Reconstruction Ends (1877)

    Reconstruction Ends (1877)
    Image result for reconstruction endswww.historyonthenet.com
    With the compromise, the Republicans had quietly given up their fight for racial equality and blacks' rights in the south.
  • Period: to

    gilded age

    The Gilded Age in United States history is the late 19th century, from the 1870s to about 1900. The term for this period came into use in the 1920s and 1930s and was derived from writer Mark Twain's ...
  • Light Bulb Invented (1878)

    Light Bulb Invented (1878)
    An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to such a high temperature that it glows with visible light.
  • Third Wave of Immigration (1880)

    Third Wave of Immigration (1880)
    Third-wave European immigration was slowed first by World War I and then by numerical quotas in the 1920s.
  • Chinese Exclusion Act (1882

    Chinese Exclusion Act (1882
    This act provided an absolute 10-year moratorium on Chinese labor immigration.
  • Pendleton Act (1883)

    Pendleton Act (1883)
    The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act (ch. 27, 22 Stat. 403) is a United States federal law, enacted in 1883, which established that positions within the federal government should be awarded on the basis of merit instead of political affiliation.
  • Dawes Act (1887)

    Dawes Act (1887)
    The Dawes Act of 1887, adopted by Congress in 1887, authorized the President of the United States to survey American Indian tribal land and divide it into allotments for individual Indians.
  • Interstate Commerce Act (1887)

    Interstate Commerce Act (1887)
    The Interstate Commerce Act of 1887 is a United States federal law that was designed to regulate the railroad industry, particularly its monopolistic practices. The Act required that railroad rates be "reasonable and just," but did not empower the government to fix specific rates.
  • Andrew Carnegie’s Gospel of Wealth (1889)

    Andrew Carnegie’s Gospel of Wealth (1889)
    "Wealth", more commonly known as "The Gospel of Wealth", is an article written by Andrew Carnegie in June of 1889 that describes the responsibility of philanthropy by the new upper class of self-made rich.
  • • Chicago’s Hull House (1889)

    •	Chicago’s Hull House (1889)
    Hull House was a settlement house in the United States that was co-founded in 1889 by Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr. Located in the Near West Side of Chicago, Illinois, Hull House opened to recently arrived European immigrants.
  • Klondike Gold Rush (1890)

    The Klondike Gold Rush was a migration by an estimated 100,000 prospectors to the Klondike region of the Yukon in north-western Canada between 1896 and 1899.
  • • Sherman Anti-Trust Act (1890)

    •	Sherman Anti-Trust Act (1890)
    The Sherman Antitrust Act (Sherman Act, is a landmark federal statute in the history of United States antitrust law (or "competition law") passed by Congress in 1890 under the presidency of Benjamin Harrison.
  • How the Other Half Lives (1890)

    How the Other Half Lives (1890)
    How the Other Half Lives: Studies among the Tenements of New York (1890) was an early publication of photojournalism by Jacob Riis, documenting squalid living conditions in New York City slums in the 1880s.
  • • Influence of Sea Power Upon History (1890)

    •	Influence of Sea Power Upon History (1890)
  • Period: to

    TIMESPAN: Progressive Era (1890- 1920)

    industrialization introduced to America. Progressivism began as a social movement and grew into a political movement. The early progressives rejected Social Darwinism.
  • Homestead Steel Labor Strike (1892)

    The Homestead Strike, also known as the Homestead Steel Strike, Pinkerton Rebellion, or Homestead Massacre, was an industrial lockout and strike which began on June 30, 1892, culminating in a battle .
  • Pullman Labor Strike (1894)

    The Pullman Strike was a nationwide railroad strike in the United States on May 11, 1894, and a turning point for US labor law.
  • • Annexation of Hawaii (1897)

  • • Spanish American War (1898)

  • • Open Door Policy (1899)

  • Period: to

    • TIMESPAN: Theodore Roosevelt (1901- 1909)

    In 1890, naval Captain Alfred T. Mahan published a book entitled The Influence of Sea Power Upon History in which he emphasized the importance of naval power in maintaining national strength. He argued that a nation, in order to have a strong navy,
  • • Panama Canal U.S. Construction Begins (1904)

  • • The Jungle (1906)

    The Jungle is a 1906 novel written by the American journalist and novelist Upton Sinclair. Sinclair wrote the novel to portray the harsh conditions and exploited lives of immigrants in the United States in Chicago and similar industrialized cities
  • Pure Food and Drug Act (1906)

    Its main purpose was to ban foreign and interstate traffic in adulterated or mislabeled food and drug products, and it directed the U.S. Bureau of Chemistry to inspect products and refer offenders to prosecutors.
  • Model-T (1908)

    The Ford Model T was named the most influential car of the 20th century in the 1999 Car of the Century competition, ahead of the BMC Mini, Citroën DS, and Volkswagen Type
  • NAACP (1909)

    Founded in 1909, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) was one of the earliest and most influential civil rights organization in the United States. During its early years, the NAACP focused on legal strategies designed to confront the critical civil rights issues of the day.
  • 16th amendment 1913

    The Sixteenth Amendment (Amendment XVI) to the United States Constitution allows the Congress to levy an income tax without apportioning it among the states or basing it on the United States Census.
  • 17th amendment 1914

    The Seventeenth Amendment (Amendment XVII) to the United States Constitution established the popular election of United States Senators by the people of the states. The amendment supersedes Article I, §3, Clauses 1 and 2 of the Constitution, under which senators were elected by state legislatures.
  • 18th amendment 1920

    the prohibition of alcoholic beverages in the United States by declaring the production, transport, and sale of alcohol (though not the consumption or private possession) illegal.
  • President Harding’s Return to Normalcy (1920)

    Return to normalcy, a return to the way of life before World War I, was United States presidential candidate Warren G. Harding's campaign promise in the election of 1920.
  • • Harlem Renaissance (1920)

    The Harlem Renaissance was a cultural, social, and artistic explosion that took place in Harlem, New York, spanning the 1920s. During the time, it was known as the "New Negro Movement", named after the 1925 anthology by Alain Locke. Wikipedia
  • Red Scare (1920)

    Causes of the Red Scare. During the Red Scare of 1919 - 1920, many in the United States feared recent immigrants and dissidents, particularly those who embraced communist, socialist, or anarchist ideology
  • Period: to

    TIMESPAN: Roaring Twenties (1920-1929)

    The 1920s were an age of dramatic social and political change. For the first time, more Americans lived in cities than on farms. The nation's total wealth more than doubled between 1920 and 1929, and this economic growth swept many Americans into an affluent but unfamiliar “consumer society.
  • • Joseph Stalin Leads USSR (1924)

    Return to normalcy, a return to the way of life before World War I, was United States presidential candidate Warren G. Harding's campaign promise in the election of 1920.
  • Scopes “Monkey” Trial (1925)

    The Scopes Trial, formally known as The State of Tennessee v. John Thomas Scopes and commonly referred to as the Scopes Monkey Trial, was an American legal case in July 1925 in which a substitute high
  • • Tuskegee Airmen (1941)

    The Tuskegee Airmen is the popular name of a group of African-American military pilots who fought in World War II. Officially, they formed the 332nd Fighter Group and the 477th Bombardment Group of the United States Army Air Forces.
  • • Navajo Code Talkers (1941)

    On November 27, 2017, three Navajo code talkers, including the president of the Navajo Nation, Russell Begaye, appeared with President Trump in the Oval Office in an official White House ceremony to "pay tribute to the contributions of the young Native Americans recruited by the United States military to create top
  • • Executive Order (1942)

    Executive Orders are presidential directives issued by United States Presidents and are generally directed towards officers and agencies of the U.S. federal government.
  • • Bataan Death March (1942)

    The Bataan Death March was the forcible transfer by the Imperial Japanese Army of 60,000–80,000 Filipino and American prisoners of war from Saysain Point, Bagac, Bataan and Mariveles to Camp O'Donnell,
  • • Invasion of Normandy (D-Day) (1944)

    The Normandy landings (codenamed Operation Neptune) were the landing operations on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 (termed D-Day) of the Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord during World War II.
  • • Atomic bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima (1945)

    During the final stage of World War II, the United States dropped nuclear weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9, 1945, respectively.
  • Victory over Japan/Pacific (VJ/VP) Day (1945)

    Victory over Japan Day (also known as V-J Day, Victory in the Pacific Day, or V-P Day) is the day on which Imperial Japan surrendered in World War II, in effect ending the war.
  • Liberation of Concentration Camps (1945)

  • • Victory in Europe (VE) Day (1945)

    Victory in Europe Day, generally known as V-E Day, VE Day or simply V Day, was the public holiday celebrated on 8 May 1945 to mark the formal acceptance by the Allies of World War II of Nazi Germany's unconditional surrender of its armed forces.
  • • United Nations (UN) Formed (1945)

    A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations, the organization was established on 24 October 1945 after World War II with the aim of preventing another such conflict. At its founding, the UN had 51 member states; there are now 193.
  • • Germany Divided (1945)

    At the Potsdam Conference (17 July to 2 August 1945), after Germany's unconditional surrender on 8 May 1945, the Allies divided Germany into four military occupation zones — France in the southwest,
  • Period: to

    • TIMESPAN: Harry S. Truman (1945- 1953)

  • • Nuremberg Trials (1946)

  • Period: to

    The Cold War (1947- 1991)