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Royal charter of rights agreed to by King John England.
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Political protest, revolutionaries dumped British Tea into the harbor.
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13 colonies declared their independence from Great Britain
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Adopted by the Continental Congress and served as the United States' first constitution.
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To write a new constitution and set aside the Articles of Confederation.
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Delware was the first state to ratify the Constitution
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Defended the new constitution.
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Both state and national governments were equal authorities operating within their own spheres of influence.
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Legal process by which an immigrant becomes a citizen
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Protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms.
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Congress make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting its free exercise. It protects freedom of speech, the press, assembly, and the right to petition the government for a redress of grievances.
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A right against forced self-incrimination
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No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.
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Protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government.
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Citizens' civil cases can be heard and decided upon by a jury of their peers.
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Guarantees the rights of criminal defendants.
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protects against imposing excessive bail, excessive fines, or cruel and unusual punishments
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Rights, retained by the people, that are not listed in the Constitution.
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Federal government only has the powers that are in the Constitution.
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Prohibits the federal courts from hearing certain lawsuits against states.
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Separate election of the president and vice president by the electoral college.
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Dred Scott was a slave who tried to sue for his and his family's freedom and it was called the greatest disaster of the Supreme Court.
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This amendment abolished slavery.
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Granted citizenship and equal civil and legal rights to anyone born in the US or anyone who became a citizen.
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The right of citizens to vote no matter the race, color, or previous condition of servitude
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Prevented monopiles
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Ruled segregation was legal so as long as facilities were equal. Also know as separate but equal.
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Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on income.
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Allows voters to pass direct votes for U.S senators.
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Prohibited manufacture, sale, or transportation of liquors.
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Right of U.S citizens to be able to vote no matter what sex they are.
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Changed the original date for president and vice president's term from March 4th to January 20th.
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Series of programs, public work projects, financial reforms, and regulations enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
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It ended the Prohibition of alcohol in the US.
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Upheld fair labor standards act; commerce clause allows congress to regulate employment conditions
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No one should be elected into office more than 2 terms.
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A mass movement to guarantee the civil rights of African-Americans.
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Government program to to eliminate poverty and social inequality.
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Extend right to vote in the presidential election to citizens residing in the District of Columbia by granting the District electors in the Electoral College, as if it were a state.
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Outlaws discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
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Prohibited states from requiring payment of a poll tax as a condition for voting in federal elections
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Vice president becomes president if anything were to happen to the president during his term in office.
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Expanded rights of people accused of crimes.
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struck down all state laws banning interracial marriage
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Ruled schools couldn't prevent students from protesting the Vietnam War.
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Right for an 18 year old or older to be able to vote.
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Returned some authority to state governments.
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Prevents members of congress from giving themselves pay raises during the current season.
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2nd amendment protects an individuals right to keep and bear arms for self-defense.
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States must grant and recognize same-sex marriage.