-
Legislation mandating equal pay for equal work, in a measure to end gender-based disparity
-
Vietnamese defeated the French and gain independence.
-
The US Supreme Court declared separate but equal unequal and reversed Plessy vs. Ferguson.
-
Rosa Parks is arrested after refusing to give up her seat on the bus to a white passenger.
-
After Rosa Parks is arrested for not giving up her seat on a bus in Montgomery, black people in that area began boycotting buses. It took only 22 days for the Montgomery bus System to be forced to close because of it.
-
US National Guard is deployed to escort the nine black students to Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas
-
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. writes about social injustices and racial discrimination while in jail after being arrested for protesting.
-
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. gives his famous speech of freedom and equality near the Lincoln Memorial.
-
Segregation is made illegal and gives the federal government power to prevent racial discrimination.
-
Congress passes the Voting Rights Act enabling black people to vote.
-
South Vietnam agrees and signs a peace agreement with North Vietnam, ending the war.
-
North Vietnamese overrun US embassy in Vietnam; United States withdraws from Vietnam.