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Timeline GCU 113

  • First Alien Naturalization Act Enacted by the Newly Created US Government

  • Naturalization Act

  • Congress minimizes Naturalization Residency Requirements to 5 years

  • Mexico Abolished Slavery

  • Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo Results in United States Acquiring Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, California, and Parts of Utah and Nevada

  • Know-Nothing Party Forms and Pushes for Major Restrictions on Immigrants

  • The Supreme Court ratifies that the 14th Amendment will grant citizenship to all who are born United States

  • The "Gentlemen's Agreement" is signed between the US and Japan

  • The US Border Patrol is established

  • Refugee Act of 1980 lets persecuted individuals look for asylum within the US

  • The Illegal Immigrant Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act permits Central Americans the right to become legal residents of the US

  • The Section 245(i) of the Legal Immigration Family Equity (LIFE) Act gives legalization to qualifying illegal aliens

  • "Minuteman Project" the recruitment of Civilians to Patrol the US-Mexico Border

  • US Supreme Court Upholds Centerpiece of 2010 Arizona Immigration Law, Rejects Other Provisions

  • US Supreme Court Upholds Arizona Law Penalizing Businesses That Hire Undocumented Immigrants

  • The US Supreme Court maintains in place the Arizona Law that punishes businesses that hire illegal immigrants

  • President Obama permits illegal Immigrants who came to the United States as Children to stay in the US

  • US Supreme Court maintains 2010 Arizona Immigration Law, Senate Bill 1070