Important Timeline By Tylerw21 Jan 1, 1769 Philadelphia committee led by Benjamin Franklin attempts to regulate waste disposal and water pollution. Jan 1, 1854 Henry David Thoreau publishes Walden Jan 1, 1866 The term ecology is coined in German as Oekologie by Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel Jan 1, 1872 The term acid rain is coined by Robert Angus Smith in the book Air and Rain Jan 1, 1900 1900-1909 - The World Begins to Fly Jan 1, 1905 The term smog is coined by Henry Antoine Des Voeux in a London meeting to express concern over air pollution Jan 1, 1910 1910-1919 - World War I Jan 1, 1916 US Congress created the National Park Service Jan 1, 1920 1920-1929 - Prosperity and Its Demise Jan 1, 1930 1930-1939 - The Great Depression Jan 1, 1940 1940-1949 - World War II Jan 1, 1950 1950-1959 - Two Cars in Every Garage Jan 1, 1960 1960-1969 - Civil Rights and Turmoil Jan 1, 1962 Rachel Carson publishes Silent Spring Jan 1, 1968 The Apollo 8 picture of Earthrise Jan 1, 1970 1970-1979 - The Nation in Flux Jan 1, 1970 First Earth Day – April 22. Millions of people gather in the United States for the first Earth Day. US Environmental Protection Agency established Jan 1, 1980 1980-1989 - The Reagan Revolution Jan 1, 1989 Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer entered into force Jan 1, 1990 1990-1999 - Prosperity as the World Turns Jan 1, 1997 The Kyoto Protocol was negotiated in Kyoto, Japan in December. Countries commit to reduce their emissions of carbon dioxide Jan 1, 2001 U.S. rejects the Kyoto Protocol Jan 1, 2017 U.S. announces it will cease participation in the Paris Agreement on climate change mitigation Jan 1, 2021 U.S. announces it will rejoin the Paris Agreement on climate change mitigation