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Space Technology mainly developed between 1957-1970. This Period is when space technology advanced a lot.
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The ICMB was the first satellite to orbit Earth. The mission name was the R-7 Semyorka, carried out during the cold war.
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The Sputnik 1 was not expected to succeed, but it did. Its radio pulses were active. This inspired many more developments of space technology and begun the Space age.
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The Score (satellite) was the world’s first communication satellite. The president sent out a Christmas message through this which captured a lot of attention. This was a major development which shaped the way we communicate now.
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The mission Trios-1 was the first weather Satellite. This meant that people could now predict the weather. This is still used till now and really important.
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The Corabl- Sputnik 2 was a Soviet satellite. It was the first flight that carried an animal to space and back successfully
This proved space conditions are fine for humans. Due to this sucess, 8 moths later a human went to space. -
The Vostok 1 was the first mission in which a man
Went to space. The operation went as planned and was successful -
Telstar 1 is a name of a communication satellite. It provided the first telephone calls, fax images and first live television feed.
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The first geosynchronous satellite was launched in 1963. The advantages of these satellites were that they permanently stayed visible in sky at a certain place. This meant antennas don’t need to track them down.
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The Luna 9 was the first aircraft to have a soft landing on the moon. Also the first to transmit photos from the moon to earth. This developed our knowledge about space a lot as scientist got photos of what the moon looks like.
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Neil Armstrong known as the first man on the moon was gone in a mission called Apollo 111. This increased America’s reputation a lot too.