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After World War 2, the Soviets had launched the fist artificial satallite, the U.S. was scared cause if they could launch a satallite, then they could launch missiles at anyone.
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The Soviets had most of "The Firsts." First animal, first human, first human to stay in space for 3 days, and the first space walk.
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Abord Sutnik 2 was a dog named Laika was shot into space for testing purposes. She died by over heating and panic just a few hours after blast-off.
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This artificial satallite was the first from the U.S. It burned up in the atmosphere on March 30, 1970.
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The Soviets were launghing the first human into space, Yuri Gagarin in the Vostok 1, in less than a month Alan Shepard became the first American in space abord the Freedom 7
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JFK gave a speech saying that America had a goal to land on an amazing place, THE MOON!
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The Apollo program was created by NASA, their goal was to land on the moon.
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Apollo was the name of the Moon landing program by NASA. Apollo 11 made it onto the Moon and back. The first humans to walk on the Moon were Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin. After this America had "won" the space race.
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Salyut 1 was the first space station put into orbit. It had completed 362 and was destroyed by friction and heatt over the Pacific ocean.
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James B. Urwin was the first astronaut to drive a lunar rover on the moon.
