Lives

Scottsboro Boys Case Timeline

By mmm4lsu
  • Nine African American males are accused of rape.

    Nine African American males are accused of rape.
    Ruby Bates, 17, and Victoria Price, 21, both white, emerged from a freight train headed for Memphis, and said that the nine blacks had raped them. They all were arrested.
  • Boys Get Charged With Serious Crime.

    Boys Get Charged With Serious Crime.
    A grand jury indicts all nine "Scottsboro Boys."
  • Beginning result of Trials

    Beginning result of Trials
    Clarence Norris, Charlie Weems, Haywood Patterson, Olen Montgomery, Ozie Powell, Willie Roberson, Eugene Williams, and Andy Wright are tried and convicted, and sentenced to death. The trial of Roy Wright ends in a mistrial when some jurors hold out for a death sentence even though the prosecution asked for life imprisonment.
  • Fear Strikes The Boys

    Fear Strikes The Boys
    On the date first set for their executions, the Scottsboro boys listen to the execution of Willie Stokes, the first of ten blacks to be executed at the prison over the next ten years. After hearing gruesome reports of the execution, many of the boys report nightmares or sleepless nights.The boys feared of what was thought to come, death.
  • The Shocking Confession.

    The Shocking Confession.
    Ruby Bates, in a letter to a Earl Streetman, denies that she was raped. Ruby confesses to her lie in attempt to free the boys.
  • Anorher Chance

    Anorher Chance
    In Powell v. Alabama, the U.S. Supreme Court rules that the defendants were denied the right to counsel, which violated their right to due process under the Fourteenth Amendment. The cases are remanded to the lower court.
  • Gain of Leibowitz

    Gain of Leibowitz
    The I.L.D. asks Samuel Leibowitz to take the case while acknowledging its inability to pay any fees. He agrees.
  • Patterson's 2nd Trial

    Patterson's 2nd Trial
    Haywood Patterson's second trial begins, this time in Decatur, Alabama, before Judge James Horton.
  • All White Jury

    All White Jury
    The Alabama Supreme Court unanimously denies the defense motion for new trials. Leibowitz had argued that qualified blacks were systematically kept off jury rolls, and the names that were currently in the rolls had been forged after the fact.
  • Near Death Experience for Powell

    Near Death Experience for Powell
    Ozie Powell pulls a knife and slashes Deputy Edgar Blalock's throat. Sheriff Jay Sandlin stops the car and shoots Powell in the head. Both Blalock and Powell survive.
  • More Jail time for Ozie

    More Jail time for Ozie
    Ozie Powell pleads guilty to assaulting Blalock and is sentenced to 20 years. Rape charges are dropped.
  • Go Weems!

    Go Weems!
    Weems is released on parole.
  • Go Wright & Norris!

    Go Wright & Norris!
    Andy Wright and Clarence Norris are released on parole. Although later violate their paroles.
  • Murder by Patterson

    Murder by Patterson
    Patterson is charged with murder after a barroom brawl.
  • Unpleasant Appearance from Victoria

    Unpleasant Appearance from Victoria
    Victoria Price files a lawsuit against NBC for defamation and invasion of privacy after the broadcast of Judge Horton and the Scottsboro Boys; her claim is dismissed.
  • Death of The Last

    Death of The Last
    Clarence Norris, the last of the Scottsboro Boys, dies.