Post War America Key Terms

  • Betty Friedan

    Betty Friedan
    American feminist, activist and writer. Best known for starting the "Second Wave" of feminism through the writing of her book "The Feminine Mystique. She founded the National Organization for Women.
  • Roy Benavidez

    Roy Benavidez
    A war hero of Vietnam, who had been presented with the Congressional Medal of Honor by Reagan.
  • HUAC

    HUAC
    Stands for The House Committee on Un-American Activities
  • Period: to

    Exact dates I couldn't find just say "Jan 1" w/ its corresponding year ***

  • War Powers Act

    War Powers Act
    stated that the president must report to Congress within 2 days of putting troops in danger in a foreign country.
  • Dwight D. Eisenhower

    Dwight D. Eisenhower
    He was the master organizer of the D-Day invasion in Europe. The Republicans liked this President because he was Republican and he was the popular hero of WWII
  • G.I. Bill

    G.I. Bill
    provided for college or vocational education for returning World War II veterans.
  • Baby Boom Generation

    Baby Boom Generation
    large increase in the birhrate from the late 1940's through the early 1960's.
  • Iron Curtain

    Iron Curtain
    Winston Churchill's term for the Cold War division between the Soviet-dominated East and the U.S.-dominated West.
  • Cold War

    Cold War
    Intense conflict between the US and the USSR that never actually resulted in the two countries fighting each other
  • Cointaiment Policy

    Cointaiment Policy
    This was created by George Kennan in order to stop the expansion of the USSR communist ways
  • Truman Doctrine

    Truman Doctrine
    The doctrine states that the U.S. will provide finiancial or economic aid in order to prevent the spread of communism
  • Marshall Plan

    Marshall Plan
    The U.S. helped rebuild Europe by giving them money. This would increase foreign trade and prevent communism.
  • Lyndon B. Johnson

    Lyndon B. Johnson
    The US president who sent soldiers to Vietnam because his goal was to stop the spread of communism.
  • Berlin Airlift

    Berlin Airlift
    Berlin Airlift Truman ordered the beginning of the Berlin Airlift to supply city with food, fule, etc. for 10 months.
  • NATO

    NATO
    NATO is a military and defense alliance formed by 12 countries in Western Europe and North America. And the first peace time alliance in US History . It's purpse is to protect its members from a
    possible attack from the Soviet Union.
  • Rock n' Roll

    Rock n' Roll
    A genre of popular music that originated and evolved in the United States during the late 1940's and early 1950's
  • Beatniks

    Beatniks
    A group of rebellious writers. They advertised spontaneity, use of drugs, and rebellion against social standards
  • !950's Prosperity

    !950's Prosperity
    Suburbanism: The movement of many people away from the cities and into newly formed communities just outside the cities White Flight : term denoting a trend wherein whites leave urban communities as the minority
  • Cultures

    Cultures
    1950's : Consumerism, Television, Rock n' Roll, beatniks !960's: Space, LBJ, Cuban Missile Crisis, Jimi Hendrix 1970's: catorgorized as the "bad period" between this decade 1980's : star wars, Aids, fall of Berlin wall, MTV
  • Korean War

    Korean War
    IIt began when South Korea invaded North Korea. South Korea supported communism
  • Richard Nixon

    Richard Nixon
    President during the Rosenburg Trial. The Rosenburgs were convited of being spies for the soviets.
  • Jonas Salk

    Jonas Salk
    Salk was an American biologist and physician best known for the research and development of a killed-virus polio vaccine. He announces the vaccine March 26, 1953
  • Ray Kroc

    Ray Kroc
    Ray Kroc was a salesman that turned a small eatery into the McDonalds mega-franchise.
  • Dominio Theory

    Dominio Theory
    It is A foreign policy during the 1950s to 1980s that states if one one land in a region came under the influence of communism, then surrounding countreis would follow.
  • McCarthyism

    McCarthyism
    Unfair accusations of communism. Nickenamed from Joseph McCarthy who was notorious for these unfair accusations
  • Verona Papers

    Verona Papers
    decoding messages sent by soviet union
  • Rosenberg Trial

    Rosenberg Trial
    Involved Julius and Ethel Rosenberg who were American communists. They were executed for passing nuclear weapons secrets to the USSR.
  • Interstate Highway Act

    Interstate Highway Act
    Eisenhower created a 20 yr plan to build 41,000 mi of highway, largest public works project in history.
  • Space Race

    Space Race
    People saw the launching of the Russian satellite Sputnik, as an American loss. This lead to Americans having a desire to futher techonology.
  • Abbie Hoffman

    Abbie Hoffman
    Abbie Hoffman opposed the Vietnam War & conformity. Founder of a protest group called the "Yipppies"
  • Frrancis Gary Powers

    Frrancis Gary Powers
    American pilot that is shot down over the Soviet Union. US had been sending spy planes over Russia for over 3 and a half years; When this plane is shot down.
  • Bay of Pigs

    Bay of Pigs
    Operation to overthrow Fidel Castro but it fails
  • Cuban Missile Crisis

    Cuban Missile Crisis
    A period in 1962 in which the Soviet Union had placed nuclear missiles in Cuba to annoy and scare the United States.
  • John F. Kennedy

    John F. Kennedy
    President of the U.S. during the Cuban Missle Crisis. He and ExCom decided they would employ the U.S. Navy to establish a blockade, or quarantine, of the island to prevent the Soviets from delivering additional missiles and military equipment.
  • Anti War Movement

    Anti War Movement
    a student protest that started as the Free Speech movement in California and spread around the world.
  • Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

    Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
    President LBJ had unlimited power to send U.S troops into Vietnam for protection
  • Great Society

    Great Society
    President Johnson called his version of the Democratic reform program the Great Society. In 1965, Congress passed many Great Society measures, including Medicare, civil rights legislation, and federal aid to education.
  • Medicaid

    Medicaid
    It is a federal and state assistance program that pays for health care services for people who cannot afford them
  • Medicare

    Medicare
    a federal insurance program for persons over the age of 65 and qualified disabled or blind persons regardless of income. It was created by LBJ
  • Miranda V Arizona

    Miranda V Arizona
    Ernesto Miranda was arrested by Phoenix police for kidnapping and raping a woman.
  • Tet Offensive

    Tet Offensive
    North Vietnamese forces launched a huge attack on the Vietnamese New Year.
  • Rust Belt and Sun Belt

    Rust Belt and Sun Belt
    Rust belt: A region where it was mostly manufacturing. People probably moved there for job opportunities Sun Belt: The economy there is composed of electronic, agricultural, aerospace, and oil industries. There targed people wanting to move here would mostly be immigrants
  • Vietnamization

    Vietnamization
    Policy made by president Nixon. Ends U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War. by removing american troops from Vietnam
  • Vietnam War and The Fall of Saigon

    Vietnam War and The Fall of Saigon
    vietnamese from the south try to flee the country snd the city is renamed ho chi minh city
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    ***Exact dates I couldn't find say "Jan 1" with it's corresponding year **